Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29165042›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2018

Suppressed translation as a mechanism of initiation of CASP8 (caspase 8)-dependent apoptosis in autophagy-deficient NSCLC cells under nutrient limitation.

Giulia Allavena, Francesca Cuomo, Georg Baumgartner, Tadeja Bele, Alexander Yarar Sellgren, Kyaw Soe Oo, Kaylee Johnson, Vladimir Gogvadze, Boris Zhivotovsky, Vitaliy O Kaminskyy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Effects of short-term exposure of paracetamol in the gonads of blue mussels Mytilus edulis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulia Allavenaa Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Francesca Cuomoa Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Georg Baumgartnera Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Tadeja Belea Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Alexander Yarar Sellgrena Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Kyaw Soe Ooa Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Kaylee Johnsona Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Vladimir Gogvadzea Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Boris Zhivotovskya Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Vitaliy O Kaminskyya Institute of Environmental Medicine, Division of Toxicology , Karolinska Institutet , Stockholm , Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SELomonosov Moscow State University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macroautophagy/autophagy inhibition under stress conditions is often associated with increased cell death. We found that under nutrient limitation, activation of CASP8/caspase-8 was significantly increased in autophagy-deficient lung cancer cells, which precedes mitochondria outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP), CYCS/cytochrome c release, and activation of CASP9/caspase-9, indicating that under such conditions the activation of CASP8 is a primary event in the initiation of apoptosis as well as essential to reduce clonogenic survival of autophagy-deficient cells. Starvation leads to suppression of CFLAR proteosynthesis and accumulation of CASP8 in SQSTM1 puncta. Overexpression of CFLARs reduces CASP8 activation and apoptosis during starvation, while its silencing promotes efficient activation of CASP8 and apoptosis in autophagy-deficient U1810 lung cancer cells even under nutrient-rich conditions. Similar to starvation, inhibition of protein translation leads to efficient activation of CASP8 and cell death in autophagy-deficient lung cancer cells. Thus, here for the first time we report that suppressed translation leads to activation of CASP8-dependent apoptosis in autophagy-deficient NSCLC cells under conditions of nutrient limitation. Our data suggest that targeting translational machinery can be beneficial for elimination of autophagy-deficient cells via the CASP8-dependent apoptotic pathway.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino AcidsApoptosisAutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinCaspase 8Caspase 9Cell Line, TumorGene Knockout TechniquesHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLung NeoplasmsMitochondriaAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino AcidsATG13 protein, humanAutophagy-Related ProteinsCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinCASP8 protein, humanCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 8Caspase 9CFLAR protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsSequestosome-1 ProteinSQSTM1 protein, humanapoptosisATG13 knockoutautophagyCASP8CFLARlung cancerprotein translationstarvation

Identifiers

PMID29165042
PMCPMC5902222
OpenAlexW2769335046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.