Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29164946›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of general practice2018

Chronic heart failure management in primary healthcare in Poland: Results of a nationwide cross-sectional study.

Barbara Wizner, Małgorzata Fedyk-Łukasik, Grzegorz Opolski, Tomasz Zdrojewski, Adam Windak, Marcin Czech, Jacek S Dubiel, Michał Marchel, Krzysztof Rewiuk, Tomasz Rywik and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of general practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara Wiznera Department of Internal Medicine and Gerontology , Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow , Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9218-6978
Małgorzata Fedyk-Łukasika Department of Internal Medicine and Gerontology , Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow , Poland.
Grzegorz Opolskib Department of Cardiology , Medical University of Warsaw , Warsaw , Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4744-2554
Tomasz Zdrojewskic Department of Preventive Medicine and Education , Medical University of Gdansk , Gdansk , Poland.
Adam Windakd Department of Family Medicine , Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow , Poland.
Marcin Czeche Department of Pharmacoeconomics , Medical University of Warsaw , Warsaw , Poland.
Jacek S Dubielg Department of Cardiology , Jagiellonian University Medical College and University Hospital , Krakow , Poland.
Michał Marchelb Department of Cardiology , Medical University of Warsaw , Warsaw , Poland.
Krzysztof Rewiuka Department of Internal Medicine and Gerontology , Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow , Poland.
Tomasz Rywikh Department of Heart Failure and Transplantology , Institute of Cardiology , Warsaw , Poland.
Jerzy Korewickih Department of Heart Failure and Transplantology , Institute of Cardiology , Warsaw , Poland.
Tomasz Grodzickia Department of Internal Medicine and Gerontology , Jagiellonian University Medical College , Krakow , Poland.
Jagiellonian University · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PLInstitute of Cardiology · PLGdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganizational and educational activities in primary care in Poland have been introduced to improve the chronic heart failure (CHF) management.

objectivesTo assess the use of diagnostic procedures, pharmacotherapy and referrals of CHF in primary care in Poland.

methodsThe cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2013, involving 390 primary care centres randomly selected from a national database. Trained nurses contacted primary care physicians who retrospectively filled out the study questionnaires on the previous year's CHF management in the last five patients who had recently visited their office. The data on diagnostic and treatment procedures were collected.

resultsThe mean age ± SD of the 2006 patients was 72 ± 11 years, 45% were female, and 56% had left ventricular ejection fraction <50%. The percentage of the CHF patients diagnosed based on echocardiography was 67% and significantly increased during the last decade. Echocardiography was still less frequently performed in older patients (≥80 years) than in the younger ones (respectively 50% versus 72%, Ρ <0.001) and in women than in men (62% versus 71%, P <0.001). The percentage of the patients treated with β-blocker alone was 88%, but those with a combination of angiotensin inhibition 71%. The decade before, these percentages were 68% and 57%, respectively. Moreover, an age-related gap observed in the use of the above-mentioned therapy has disappeared.

conclusionThe use of echocardiography in CHF diagnostics has significantly improved in primary care in Poland but a noticeable inequality in the geriatric patients and women remains. Most CHF patients received drug classes in accordance with guidelines.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleHealth Care SurveysHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolandPrimary Health CareReferral and Consultationchronic heart failure managementcross-sectional studyPrimary healthcarethe elderly

Identifiers

PMID29164946
PMCPMC5774260
OpenAlexW2769078735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.