Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29164409›Full record

Trial reportCommunity mental health journal2018

Sun Exposure and Behavioral Activation for Hypovitaminosis D and Depression: A Controlled Pilot Study.

Justin Thomas, Fatme Al-Anouti

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Community mental health journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of Urban Forest Therapy Program on Depression Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Low sun exposure habits is associated with a dose-dependent increased risk of hypertension: a report from the large MISS cohort.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin ThomasDepartment of Psychology, Zayed University, PO Box 4783, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. justin.thomas@zu.ac.ae.
Fatme Al-AnoutiDepartment of Psychology, Zayed University, PO Box 4783, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Zayed University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several independent meta-analytic reviews suggest a relationship between vitamin D (VTD) deficiency and depressive symptoms. Theoretically, behavioural withdrawal (staying home, discontinuing outdoor activities etc.) is likely to exacerbate VTD deficiency. This pilot study assessed the efficacy of a modified form of behavioral therapy designed to simultaneously target VTD deficiency and depressive symptoms. College women (N = 114), all citizens of the United Arab Emirates, were screened for depressive symptoms and VTD deficiency. Those participants who were severely VTD deficient and experiencing clinically significant depressive symptoms, were randomly allocated to either a 12-week program of behavioral activation, emphasizing safe-sun exposure (N = 10), or a waiting list control group (N = 10). At time 2 the sun exposure and behavioral activation (SEBA) group showed a significant increases in 25-hydroxyvitamin D and were, on average, no longer VTD deficient, whereas the control group deteriorated in terms of VTD. Similarly positive results were observed for depressive symptoms. Sun exposure and behavioral activation (SEBA) may be an effective approach to improving VTD status and alleviating depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

SunlightAdultAnalysis of VarianceBehavior TherapyDepressionFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesStudentsUnited Arab EmiratesUniversitiesVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyYoung Adult25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin DArab femaleBehavioural activationDepressionVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID29164409
OpenAlexW2769462326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.