Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29164365›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2018

Organ doses and lifetime attributable risk evaluations for scoliosis examinations of adolescent patients with the EOS imaging system.

Marco Branchini, Antonella Del Vecchio, Carmen Rosaria Gigliotti, Alessandro Loria, Alberto Zerbi, Riccardo Calandrino

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Article in La Radiologia medica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dose, image quality and spine modeling assessment of biplanar EOS micro-dose radiographs for the follow-up of in-brace adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marco BranchiniDepartment of Medical Physics, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. branchini.marco@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0794-2888
Antonella Del VecchioDepartment of Medical Physics, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Carmen Rosaria GigliottiDepartment of Medical Physics, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro LoriaDepartment of Medical Physics, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Alberto ZerbiChief Department of Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, 20161, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo CalandrinoDepartment of Medical Physics, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
San Raffaele University of Rome · ITIstituto Ortopedico Galeazzi · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of this work is to evaluate organ doses and lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence and mortality in scoliosis examinations of adolescent patients performed with EOS imaging system, in order to optimize patient dose and protocols.

methodsAn anthropomorphic phantom of a normal patient, with thermoluminescent dosimeters in correspondence with the main organs at risk, was imaged with both EOS and computed radiography (CR). For each modality, effective dose was calculated from the measured organ doses. Lifetime attributable risk was computed accordingly to the Committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation (BEIR VII) and Public Health England (HPA) publications.

resultsExcept for testes and eyes, which were excluded from the scan in CR protocol, for all the other organs the doses delivered with CR examination were higher than these delivered by EOS system. The effective dose in EOS examination (0.43 ± 0.04 mSv) is about two times less than the dose in computed radiography with anti-scatter grid examination (0.87 ± 0.09 mSv), and, consequently, also the cancer probability is lower (5.4 vs 9.7 number of any cancers induction cases per 100,000 person examined, for a 20-year-old male patient).

conclusionsThe EOS system is efficient in limiting patient dose. The shielding of testes and the exclusion of eyes from the scan could allow to further reduce the dose.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageAdolescentChildFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedOrgans at RiskPhantoms, ImagingRadiographyRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsScoliosisYoung AdultEOS systemLifetime attributable riskOrgan dosesScoliosis

Identifiers

PMID29164365
OpenAlexW2769963085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.