Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29164121›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2017

A Pragmatic Study Shows Failure of Dental Composite Fillings Is Genetically Determined: A Contribution to the Discussion on Dental Amalgams.

Alexandre R Vieira, Marília B Silva, Kesia K A Souza, Arnôldo V A Filho, Aronita Rosenblatt, Adriana Modesto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biomarkers for Lifetime Caries-Free Status.Journal of personalized medicine · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Oral health management in patients with depression.Clinical oral investigations · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandre R VieiraDepartments of Oral Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Marília B SilvaDepartments of Oral Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Kesia K A SouzaDepartments of Oral Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Arnôldo V A FilhoDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, University of Pernambuco School of Dentistry, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Aronita RosenblattDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, University of Pernambuco School of Dentistry, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Adriana ModestoDepartments of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversidade de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Composite resins for posterior tooth restorations have become a viable alternative to dental amalgam. Failures sometimes cannot be easily explained, and we hypothesize that a genetic component may influence longevity of restorations. We aimed to determine if there is any evidence for a difference in the performance of amalgams versus composite resin in extensive posterior restorations. We also aimed to determine if risk factors such as age, sex, smoking tobacco, alcohol drinking, diabetes status, and periodontal health status may have a role in the failures of extensive anterior composite restorations. Finally, we investigated if genetic variation in matrix metalloproteinases that are present in the mineralized dentin is associated with failure of composite resin. The data used to perform this research were obtained from the Dental Registry and DNA Repository project after screening 4,856 patients. All restorations were evaluated at times of 1, 2, and 5 years after the restoration placement. 6,266 amalgam and 2,010 composite restorations were analyzed in a total of 807 patients in a period of approximately 10 years (period corresponding to the database existence). An additional 443 extensive direct composite resin restorations in anterior teeth were also studied. Failure rates of amalgam and composite restorations are similar, and by the end of 5 years, composites outperformed amalgams slightly. Failures of anterior composite restorations occurred more often in males who smoked tobacco (

Indexed as

composite resindental amalgamdental carieslinkage disequilibriummatrix metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID29164121
PMCPMC5681741
OpenAlexW2766033337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.