Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29164043›Full record

ArticleOsong public health and research perspectives2017

Antiviral Activity of Itraconazole against Echovirus 30 Infection

Jae-Sug Lee, Hwa-Jung Choi, Jae-Hyoung Song, Hyun-Jeong Ko, Kyungah Yoon, Jeong-Min Seong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osong public health and research perspectives, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jae-Sug LeeDepartment of Beauty Science, Kwangju Women's University, Gwangju, Korea.
Hwa-Jung ChoiDepartment of Beauty Science, Kwangju Women's University, Gwangju, Korea.
Jae-Hyoung SongLaboratory of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hyun-Jeong KoLaboratory of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Kyungah YoonDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology, Daejeon, Korea.
Jeong-Min SeongDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Korea.
Kangwon National University · KRKwangju Women's University · KRDaejeon Health Institute of Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEchovirus 30 is a major cause of meningitis in children and adults. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the antifungal drug itraconazole could exhibit antiviral activity against echovirus 30.

methodsThe cytopathic effect and viral RNA levels were assessed in RD cells as indicators of viral replication. The effects of itraconazole were compared to those of two known antiviral drugs, rupintrivir and pleconaril. The time course and time-of-addition assays were used to approximate the time at which itraconazole exerts its activity in the viral cycle.

resultsItraconazole and rupintrivir demonstrated the greatest potency against echovirus 30, demonstrating concentration-dependent activity, whereas pleconaril showed no antiviral activity. Itraconazole did not directly inactivate echovirus 30 particles or impede viral uptake into RD cells, but did affect the initial stages of echovirus 30 infection through interference with viral replication.

conclusionItraconazole can be considered a lead candidate for the development of antiviral drugs against echovirus 30 that may be used during the early stages of echovirus 30 replication.

Indexed as

itraconazolemeningitisviruses

Identifiers

PMID29164043
PMCPMC5678193
OpenAlexW2765199169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.