Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29162624›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2018

MRCKα is activated by caspase cleavage to assemble an apical actin ring for epithelial cell extrusion.

Paolo Armando Gagliardi, Desiana Somale, Alberto Puliafito, Giulia Chiaverina, Laura di Blasio, Michele Oneto, Paolo Bianchini, Federico Bussolino, Luca Primo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tissue turnover and rejuvenation through mechanics.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
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  3. Article
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  8. Orchestration of Force Generation and Nuclear Collapse in Apoptotic Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paolo Armando GagliardiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy paolo.gagliardi@izb.unibe.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-4818-035X
Desiana SomaleDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Alberto PuliafitoCandiolo Cancer Institute, Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Candiolo, Italy.
Giulia ChiaverinaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Laura di BlasioDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1337-7654
Michele OnetoNanoscopy, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3643-6696
Paolo BianchiniNanoscopy, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6457-751X
Federico BussolinoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Luca PrimoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Turin, Italy luca.primo@unito.it.
Candiolo Cancer Institute · ITItalian Institute of Technology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extrusion of apoptotic cells from epithelial tissues requires orchestrated morphological rearrangements of the apoptotic cell and its neighbors. However, the connections between the apoptotic cascade and events leading to extrusion are not fully understood. Here, we characterize an apoptotic extrusion apical actin ring (EAAR) that is assembled within the apoptotic cell and drives epithelial extrusion. Caspase-mediated cleavage of myotonic dystrophy kinase-related CDC42-binding kinase-α (MRCKα) triggers a signaling pathway that leads to the assembly of EAAR that pulls actin bundles, resulting in the compaction and removal of the cell body. We provide a detailed portrait of the EAAR including F-actin flow, the contribution of myosin contraction, and actin polymerization at bundles' terminals when the product of MRCKα cleavage is expressed. These results add to our understanding of the mechanisms controlling the process of epithelial extrusion by establishing a causal relationship between the triggering events of apoptosis, the activation of MRCKα, and its subsequent effects on the dynamics of actomyosin cytoskeleton rearrangement.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsActomyosinAnimalsApoptosisCaco-2 CellsCardiac MyosinsCaspasesCell LineDogsEpithelial CellsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMicrotubule-Organizing CenterActinsActomyosinCardiac MyosinsCaspasesCDC42BPA protein, humanmyosin light chain 2Myosin Light ChainsMyosinsMyotonin-Protein Kinaserho-Associated KinasesROCK1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29162624
PMCPMC5748977
OpenAlexW2768753380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.