Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29162308›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2018

A novel series of enoyl reductase inhibitors targeting the ESKAPE pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus and Acinetobacter baumannii.

Jieun Kwon, Tina Mistry, Jinhong Ren, Michael E Johnson, Shahila Mehboob

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. PromisingFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Structural approaches to pathway-specific antimicrobial agents.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  9. Toward a structome of Acinetobacter baumannii drug targets.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jieun KwonNovalex Therapeutics, 2242 W. Harrison, Chicago, IL 60612, United States.
Tina MistryNovalex Therapeutics, 2242 W. Harrison, Chicago, IL 60612, United States.
Jinhong RenCenter for Biomolecular Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, United States.
Michael E JohnsonNovalex Therapeutics, 2242 W. Harrison, Chicago, IL 60612, United States; Center for Biomolecular Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, United States. Electronic address: mjohnson@novalextherapeutics.com.
Shahila MehboobNovalex Therapeutics, 2242 W. Harrison, Chicago, IL 60612, United States. Electronic address: shahila@novalextherapeutics.com.
Novalex Therapeutics (United States)University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Development of Novel S. aureus Antibiotics with Reduced Resistance SusceptibilityR41AI110090 · NIAID · NOVALEX THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHRISTIE, SHAHILA MEHBOOB, JOHNSON, MICHAEL E. · 2014 to 2015
$597k
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200700059CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201200025CNIAID NIH HHS R41 AI110090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

S. aureus and A. baumannii are among the ESKAPE pathogens that are increasingly difficult to treat due to the rise in the number of drug resistant strains. Novel therapeutics targeting these pathogens are much needed. The bacterial enoyl reductase (FabI) is as potentially significant drug target for developing pathogen-specific antibiotics due to the presence of alternate FabI isoforms in many other bacterial species. We report the identification and development of a novel N-carboxy pyrrolidine scaffold targeting FabI in S. aureus and A. baumannii, two pathogens for which FabI essentiality has been established. This scaffold is unrelated to other known antibiotic families, and FabI is not targeted by any currently approved antibiotic. Our data shows that this scaffold displays promising enzyme inhibitory activity against FabI from both S. aureus and A. baumannii, as well as encouraging antibacterial activity in S. aureus. Compounds also display excellent synergy when combined with colistin and tested against A. baumannii. In this combination the MIC of colistin is reduced by 10-fold. Our first generation compound displays promising enzyme inhibition, targets FabI in S. aureus with a favorable selectivity index (ratio of cytotoxicity to MIC), and has excellent synergy with colistin against A. baumannii, including a multidrug resistant strain.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAnti-Bacterial AgentsCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnoyl-(Acyl-Carrier-Protein) Reductase (NADH)Escherichia coliHep G2 CellsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular StructureStaphylococcus aureusStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsEnoyl-(Acyl-Carrier-Protein) Reductase (NADH)

Identifiers

PMID29162308
PMCPMC5733704
OpenAlexW2767929723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.