Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29162168›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2017

Immune and neuroendocrine correlates of temperament in infancy.

Thomas G O'Connor, Kristin Scheible, Ana Vallejo Sefair, Michelle Gilchrist, Emma Robertson Blackmore, Marcia A Winter, Megan R Gunnar, Claire Wyman, Jennifer Carnahan, Jan A Moynihan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Maternal Immune Activation Hypotheses for Human Neurodevelopment: Some Outstanding Questions.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Thomas G O'ConnorUniversity of Rochester.
Kristin ScheibleUniversity of Rochester.
Ana Vallejo SefairUniversity of Rochester.
Michelle GilchristDePaul University.
Emma Robertson BlackmoreUniversity of Rochester.
Marcia A WinterVirginia Commonwealth University.
Megan R GunnarUniversity of Minnesota.
Claire WymanUniversity of Rochester.
Jennifer CarnahanUniversity of Rochester.
Jan A MoynihanUniversity of Rochester.
Mary T CasertaUniversity of Rochester.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER'S RESEARCH ASSOCIATE ORGANIZATIONUL1RR024160 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PEARSON, THOMAS ARTHUR · 2006 to 2011
$38.7M
Prenatal Anxiety and its Effects on Child DevelopmentR01MH073019 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'CONNOR, THOMAS G · 2007 to 2011
$2.8M
Persisting Effects of Prenatal Anxiety on Child OutcomesR01MH073842 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'CONNOR, THOMAS G · 2006 to 2010
$2.1M
Perinatal depression, proinflammatory cytokines and adverse obstetric outcomesK23MH080290 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ROBERTSON BLACKMORE, EMMA K · 2007 to 2010
$556k
Risk and Protective Factors for Immune Health in Pediatric CancerK99HD070953 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WINTER, MARCIA A · 2012 to 2013
$242k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024160NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD070953NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH080290NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073019NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is now a clear focus on incorporating, and integrating, multiple levels of analysis in developmental science. The current study adds to research in this area by including markers of the immune and neuroendocrine systems in a longitudinal study of temperament in infants. Observational and parent-reported ratings of infant temperament, serum markers of the innate immune system, and cortisol reactivity from repeated salivary collections were examined in a sample of 123 infants who were assessed at 6 months and again when they were, on average, 17 months old. Blood from venipuncture was collected for analyses of nine select innate immune cytokines; salivary cortisol collected prior to and 15 min and 30 min following a physical exam including blood draw was used as an index of neuroendocrine functioning. Analyses indicated fairly minimal significant associations between biological markers and temperament at 6 months. However, by 17 months of age, we found reliable and nonoverlapping associations between observed fearful temperament and biological markers of the immune and neuroendocrine systems. The findings provide some of the earliest evidence of robust biological correlates of fear behavior with the immune system, and identify possible immune and neuroendocrine mechanisms for understanding the origins of behavioral development.

Indexed as

CytokinesFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleSalivaTemperamentCytokinesHydrocortisone

Identifiers

PMID29162168
PMCPMC6281485

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.