Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29162148›Full record

Trial reportTrials2017

Text messages to increase attendance to follow-up cervical cancer screening appointments among HPV-positive Tanzanian women (Connected2Care): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Ditte S Linde, Marianne S Andersen, Julius D Mwaiselage, Rachel Manongi, Susanne K Kjaer, Vibeke Rasch

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02509702 (Text Messages to Increase Attendance to Follow-up Cervical Cancer Screening Appointments Among HPV Positive Tanzanian Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02509702 nacompletednot on this map

Text Messages to Increase Attendance to Follow-up Cervical Cancer Screening Appointments Among HPV Positive Tanzanian Women (Connected2Care)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMarianne AndersenRan2015 to 2019Enrolled705ConditionsCervical CancerArmsConnected to Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ditte S LindeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. dsondergaard@health.sdu.dk.
Marianne S AndersenDepartment of Medical Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Julius D MwaiselageDepartment for Cancer Prevention Services, Ocean Road Cancer Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Rachel ManongiInstitute of Public Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Susanne K KjaerDepartment of Gynaecology, Rigshospitalet University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Vibeke RaschDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Odense University Hospital · DKKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZOcean Road Cancer Institute · TZRigshospitalet · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

Danida Fellowship Centre 14-P02-TAN / A26775Syddansk Universitet Not Applicable (internal funding)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is a major health concern in Tanzania, caused by poor attendance for cervical cancer screening and follow-up of women at risk. Mobile telephone health interventions are proven effective tools to improve health behaviour in African countries. So far, no knowledge exists on how such interventions may perform in relation to cervical cancer screening in low-income settings. This study aims to assess the degree to which a Short Message Service (SMS) intervention can increase attendance at appointments among women who have tested positive for high-risk (HR) Human Papillomavirus (HPV) during cervical cancer screening. METHODS/

designConnected2Care is a non-blinded, multicentre, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial. Tanzanian women testing positive to HR HPV at inclusion are randomly assigned in an allocation ratio of 1:1 to the SMS intervention or the control group (standard care). In a period of 10 months, the intervention group will receive 15 one-directional health educative text messages and SMS reminders for their appointment. The total sample size will be 700 with 350 women in each study arm. Primary outcome is attendance rate for follow-up. Secondary objectives are cost-effectiveness, measured through incremental ratios, and knowledge of cervical cancer by a 16-item true/false scale questionnaire at baseline and follow-up. Barriers against implementing the intervention will be assessed in a mixed-methods sub-population study. DISCUSSION: This study may provide information on the potential effects, costs, and barriers in implementing an SMS intervention targeting a group of women who are followed up after testing positive for HR HPV and are, therefore, at increased risk of developing cervical cancer. This can guide decision-makers on the effective use of mobile technology in a low-income setting. Trial status: recruiting.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, ID: NCT02509702 . Registered on 15 June 2015.

Indexed as

Appointments and SchedulesCell PhoneReminder SystemsText MessagingAdultAgedClinical ProtocolsCost-Benefit AnalysisEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth Care CostsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPatient Acceptance of Health CareCervical cancerHPVmHealthMobile phoneRCTScreeningSMS interventionTanzania

Identifiers

PMID29162148
PMCPMC5698928
OpenAlexW2768546547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.