Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29161960›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2018

Efficacy and Safety of Long-Term Use of Dienogest in Women With Ovarian Endometrioma.

Sa Ra Lee, Kyong Wook Yi, Jae Yen Song, Seok Kyo Seo, Dong-Yun Lee, SiHyun Cho, Sung Hoon Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Dienogest in endometriosis treatment: A narrative literature review.Clinical and experimental reproductive medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of Dienogest in Endometriosis in Young Women.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2021
    Article
  10. Dienogest and the Risk of Reoperation in Endometriosis.Journal of personalized medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Sa Ra Lee1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyong Wook Yi2 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Yen Song3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Seok Kyo Seo4 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Dong-Yun Lee6 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
SiHyun Cho5 Institute of Women's Life Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Hoon Kim8 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yonsei University · KREwha Womans University · KRKorea University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dienogest (DNG) is a progestin with highly selective progesterone activity and minimal androgenic activity and is helpful in reducing endometriosis-related pain. This study assessed the long-term efficacy and safety and recurrence rate of endometrioma with DNG use beyond 12 months of treatment. A retrospective cohort study was conducted with data collected from 7 university-affiliated hospitals and included a total of 514 women with ovarian endometrioma. All patients received 2 mg of oral DNG daily for at least 48 weeks postoperatively. During continuation of DNG, the recurrence rate of ovarian endometrioma on ultrasound, adverse events, changes in menstrual pattern, and pain score (visual analogue scale) were analyzed. The average period of DNG administration in this study was 72.2 ± 5.2 weeks (range: 48-164). The recurrence rate of endometrioma was 1.8% (9 of 514), and the median duration to recurrence was 58 weeks (range: 24-76). Pain was described as overall improved by 82.2% of patients; 61.6% stated the pain was "improved" and 20.6% reported "much improved." The mean VAS score was 4.9 at baseline and significantly decreased to 2.68, 2.2, 1.6, and 2.6 at 12, 24, 48, and 96 weeks. Amenorrhea rate was 58.3% in the first 12 weeks and increased to 86.4% at 72 weeks. Prolonged daily administration of 2 mg DNG followed by surgery was associated with a lower recurrence rate of ovarian endometrioma and a reduced pain score and symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultEndometriosisFemaleHormone AntagonistsHumansMiddle AgedNandroloneOvarian DiseasesPain MeasurementRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUltrasonographyYoung AdultdienogestHormone AntagonistsNandroloneDienogestendometriosisprogestin

Identifiers

PMID29161960
OpenAlexW2768613407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.