Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29161656›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2018

Comparing objective measures of the built environment in their associations with youth physical activity and sedentary behavior across heterogeneous geographies.

Melissa N Poulsen, Emily A Knapp, Annemarie G Hirsch, Lisa Bailey-Davis, Jonathan Pollak, Brian S Schwartz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melissa N PoulsenDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Geisinger Health System, 100 North Academy Avenue, MC 44-00, Danville, PA 17822, USA. Electronic address: mpoulse1@jhu.edu.
Emily A KnappDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: eknapp2@jhu.edu.
Annemarie G HirschDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Geisinger Health System, 100 North Academy Avenue, MC 44-00, Danville, PA 17822, USA. Electronic address: aghirsch@geisinger.edu.
Lisa Bailey-DavisDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Geisinger Health System, 100 North Academy Avenue, MC 44-00, Danville, PA 17822, USA. Electronic address: ldbaileydavis@geisinger.edu.
Jonathan PollakDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: jpollak2@jhu.edu.
Brian S SchwartzDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Geisinger Health System, 100 North Academy Avenue, MC 44-00, Danville, PA 17822, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 733 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: bschwar1@jhu.edu.

Funding

MULTILEVEL SYSTEMS-ORIENTED CHILDHOOD OBESITY STUDY IN CHINAU54HD070725 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CURRIERO, FRANK · 2011 to 2016
$15.9M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD070725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared two strategies for measuring built environment features in their associations with youth physical activity and sedentary behavior across heterogeneous geographies of Pennsylvania. Physical activity environments of communities representing a rural-to-urban gradient were characterized through direct observation and spatially referenced archival data subjected to confirmatory factor analysis. Stratified regression analyses assessed associations between environmental measures and behavioral outcomes by community type. Neither strategy was consistently associated with behavior across communities. Findings highlight the importance of differentiating community type in evaluating associations of the built environment, and the challenge of measuring meaningful differences that influence youth behavior across heterogeneous geographies.

Indexed as

Built EnvironmentGeographyResidence CharacteristicsSedentary BehaviorAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHumansMalePennsylvaniaRural PopulationSpatial AnalysisUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID29161656
PMCPMC5807108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.