Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29161075›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2017

Metabolic Dysregulation, Systemic Inflammation, and Pediatric Obesity-related Asthma.

Deepa Rastogi, Fernando Holguin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Predictive and prognostic value of leptin status in asthma.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2023
    Article
  20. Obesity-related asthma and its relationship with microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deepa Rastogi1 Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York; and.
Fernando Holguin2 Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Core-010UL1TR001073 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, SHAMOON, HARRY · 2013 to 2017
$21.3M
Genetic and Epigenetic Determinants of Pediatric Obesity-Associated AsthmaK23HL118733 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RASTOGI, DEEPA · 2014 to 2018
$893k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001073NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL118733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity-related asthma is a distinct pediatric asthma phenotype. It is associated with higher disease burden, lower pulmonary function, and suboptimal response to current asthma medications. Recent studies have made inroads into elucidating its pathophysiology. Systemic immune responses in obese children with asthma are skewed to a nonatopic T-helper cell type 1 (Th1) pattern that correlates with pulmonary function deficits. The prevalence of metabolic dysregulation is also higher among obese children with asthma than among normal-weight children with asthma. Insulin resistance and dyslipidemia, particularly low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), are associated with lower airway obstruction and low expiratory reserve volume. These associations are independent of truncal and general adiposity and thereby suggest a direct association between metabolic abnormalities and pulmonary function. Furthermore, insulin resistance is associated with Th1 polarization, whereas low HDL is associated with monocyte activation. Although insulin resistance mediates the association of Th1 polarization with pulmonary function, HDL does not have a similar influence on the association of monocyte activation with pulmonary function. Together, these recent studies have paved the way to the understanding of obesity-related asthma as a distinct asthma phenotype and have begun to identify the complex relationships between metabolic dysregulation, systemic inflammation, and pulmonary function deficits in obese children with asthma. Studies are now needed to elucidate the mechanisms that link metabolic dysregulation and systemic immune responses to pulmonary function.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAsthmaDyslipidemiasForced Expiratory VolumeHumansInflammationInsulin ResistancePediatric ObesityTh1 Cellsasthmachildrenobesity

Identifiers

PMID29161075
PMCPMC5711274
OpenAlexW2769639229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.