Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29160123›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2018

Fast-tracking for total knee replacement reduces use of institutional care without compromising quality.

Konsta J Pamilo, Paulus Torkki, Mikko Peltola, Maija Pesola, Ville Remes, Juha Paloneva

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04653415 (The Impact of Pre-emptive Large Doses of Methylprednisolone Combined With Gabapentin on Pain Treatment and Convalescence After Total Knee Arthroplasty in Elderly), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04653415 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Impact of Pre-emptive Large Doses of Methylprednisolone Combined With Gabapentin on Pain Treatment and Convalescence After Total Knee Arthroplasty in Elderly: A Double-blind Randomized Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorJagiellonian UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled160ConditionsArthroplasty Complications, Knee Osteoarthritis, Pain, Postoperative, Perioperative ComplicationArmsGabapentin 300mg, Methylprednisolone 125 mg, Tablet, Normal Saline 10 mL Injection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Hospital volume-outcome relationship in total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Economic analyses of fast-track total hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2020
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Konsta J Pamiloa Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology , Central Finland Hospital , Jyväskylä.
Paulus Torkkib Aalto University , Helsinki.
Mikko Peltolac Centre for Health and Social Economics CHESS , National Institute for Health and Welfare , Helsinki.
Maija Pesolaa Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology , Central Finland Hospital , Jyväskylä.
Ville Remesd Pihlajalinna Group , Helsinki , Finland.
Juha Palonevaa Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology , Central Finland Hospital , Jyväskylä.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose - Fast-tracking shortens the length of the primary treatment period (length of stay, LOS) after total knee replacement (TKR). We evaluated the influence of the fast-track concept on the length of uninterrupted institutional care (LUIC) and other outcomes after TKR. Patients and methods - 4,256 TKRs performed in 4 hospitals between 2009-2010 and 2012-2013 were identified from the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register and the Finnish Arthroplasty Register. Hospitals were classified as fast track (Hospital A) and non-fast track (Hospitals B, C and D). We analyzed length of uninterrupted institutional care (LUIC), LOS, discharge destination, readmission, revision, manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) and mortality rate in each hospital. We compared these outcomes for TKRs performed in Hospital A before and after fast-track implementation and we also compared Hospital A outcomes with the corresponding outcomes for the other 3 hospitals. Results - After fast-track implementation, median LOS in Hospital A fell from 5 to 3 days (p < 0.001) and (median) LUIC from 7 to 3 (p < 0.001) days. These reductions in LOS and LUIC were accompanied by an increase in the discharge rate to home (p = 0.01). Fast-tracking in Hospital A led to no increase in 14- and 42-day readmissions, MUA, revision or mortality compared with the rates before fast-tracking, or with those in the other hospitals. Of the 4 hospitals, LOS and LUIC were most reduced in Hospital A. Interpretation - A fast-track protocol reduces LUIC and LOS after TKR without increasing readmission, complication or revision rates.

Indexed as

RegistriesArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeClinical ProtocolsFemaleFinlandHumansLength of StayMaleOsteoarthritis, KneePatient ReadmissionReoperation

Identifiers

PMID29160123
PMCPMC5901516

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.