Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29159264›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2018

The effects of apolipoprotein E genotype, α-synuclein deficiency, and sex on brain synaptic and Alzheimer's disease-related pathology.

Roni Bar, Anat Boehm-Cagan, Ishai Luz, Yarden Kleper-Wall, Daniel M Michaelson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Inhibition of ACAT as a Therapeutic Target for Alzheimer's Disease Is Independent of ApoE4 Lipidation.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Geriatric Depression and Cognitive Impairment-An Update.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2021
    Review
  7. Central and Peripheral Mechanisms in ApoE4-Driven Diabetic Pathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roni BarDepartment of Neurobiology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Anat Boehm-CaganDepartment of Neurobiology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ishai LuzDepartment of Neurobiology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yarden Kleper-WallDepartment of Neurobiology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Daniel M MichaelsonDepartment of Neurobiology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlzheimer's disease (AD) and synucleinopathies share common pathological mechanisms. Apolipoprotein E4 (apoE4), the most prevalent genetic risk factor for AD, also increases the risk for dementia in pure synucleinopathies. We presently examined the effects of α-synuclein deficiency (α-syn-/-) and sex on apoE4-driven pathologies.

methodsAD-related, synaptic, and vascular markers were analyzed in female and male α-syn-/- and α-syn+/+ apoE4, apoE3, and apoE3/E4 mice.

resultsApoE4 was hypolipidated, and this effect was unchanged by α-syn-/- and sex. The levels of synaptic markers were lower, and the levels of AD-related parameters were higher in female α-syn-/- apoE4 mice compared with the corresponding apoE3 mice. By comparison, apoE4 had small effects on the AD parameters of male and female α-syn+/+ apoE4 mice. DISCUSSION: Although α-syn-/- does not affect the upstream lipidation impairment of apoE4, it acts as a "second hit" enhancer of the subsequent apoE4-driven pathologies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseapoE-targeted replacement miceApolipoprotein E4 (apoE4)Sexα-Synuclein deficiency

Identifiers

PMID29159264
PMCPMC5678739
OpenAlexW2753040746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.