Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29158725›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2017

Nutritional supplement practices of professional Ugandan athletes: a cross-sectional study.

Haruna Muwonge, Robert Zavuga, Peninnah Aligawesa Kabenge, Timothy Makubuya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Comparison of the Effects of Different Forms of Nutrition Education on Adolescent Male Soccer Players.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
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  13. Use of nutritional supplements by elite Japanese track and field athletes.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Prevalence and patterns of dietary supplement use in elite Spanish athletes.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Haruna MuwongeDepartment of Physiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-3964-2169
Robert ZavugaUganda Olympic Committee (UOC), Heskethbell Road, Plot 2-10, Lugogo Sports Complex, P.O.Box 2610, Kampala, Uganda.
Peninnah Aligawesa KabengeDepartment of Sports and Recreation, Makerere University, P.O.Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda.
Timothy MakubuyaDepartment of Educator Preparation, Innovation and Research, College of Education, University of Missouri- St. Louis, 364 Marillac Hall, One University Blvd. St. Louis, Missouri, MO 63121 USA.
Islamic University in Uganda · UGMakerere University · UGUganda Blood Transfusion Service · UGUniversity of Missouri–St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of nutritional supplements (NS) places athletes at great risk for inadvertent doping. Due to the paucity of data on supplement use, this study aimed to determine the proportion of Ugandan athletes using nutritional supplements and to investigate the athletes' motivation to use these supplements.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in which an interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from 359 professional athletes participating in individual (boxing, cycling, athletics) and team (basketball, rugby, football, netball, and volleyball) sports. The data were categorized, and a Chi-square test was used for statistical analysis.

resultsOf the 359 athletes, 48 (13.4%) used nutritional supplements. Carbohydrate supplements, energy drinks, vitamin and mineral supplements, fish oils, and protein supplements were the most common supplements used by athletes. NS use was significantly more common among athletes who played rugby and basketball (

conclusionsCompared to NS use by athletes elsewhere, NS use among Ugandan athletes was low. However, determinants of athlete NS use in the current study (category of sport and duration of time spent playing the sport) are similar to those reported elsewhere.

Indexed as

AthletesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMotivationSports Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietary SupplementsDoping in SportsEnergy DrinksFemaleGuideline AdherenceHealth EducationHumansMaleNutrition PolicyAthletesDietary supplementsDopingNutritionPerceptionsPrevalenceSportUganda

Identifiers

PMID29158725
PMCPMC5683315
OpenAlexW2769656821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.