Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29158674›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2017

Skin-derived mesenchymal stem cells as quantum dot vehicles to tumors.

Dominyka Dapkute, Simona Steponkiene, Danute Bulotiene, Liga Saulite, Una Riekstina, Ricardas Rotomskis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dominyka DapkuteBiomedical Physics Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Simona SteponkieneBiomedical Physics Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Danute BulotieneBiomedical Physics Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Liga SauliteFaculty of Medicine, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.
Una RiekstinaFaculty of Medicine, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia.
Ricardas RotomskisBiomedical Physics Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCell-mediated delivery of nanoparticles is emerging as a new method of cancer diagnostics and treatment. Due to their inherent regenerative properties, adult mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are naturally attracted to wounds and sites of inflammation, as well as tumors. Such characteristics enable MSCs to be used in cellular hitchhiking of nanoparticles. In this study, MSCs extracted from the skin connective tissue were investigated as transporters of semiconductor nanocrystals quantum dots (QDs). MATERIALS AND

methodsCytotoxicity of carboxylated CdSe/ZnS QDs was assessed by lactate dehydrogenase cell viability assay. Quantitative uptake of QDs was determined by flow cytometry; their intracellular localization was evaluated by confocal microscopy. In vitro tumor-tropic migration of skin-derived MSCs was verified by Transwell migration assay. For in vivo migration studies of QD-loaded MSCs, human breast tumor-bearing immunodeficient mice were used.

resultsQDs were found to be nontoxic to MSCs in concentrations no more than 16 nM. The uptake studies showed a rapid QD endocytosis followed by saturating effects after 6 h of incubation and intracellular localization in the perinuclear region. In vitro migration of MSCs toward MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and their conditioned medium was up to nine times greater than the migration toward noncancerous breast epithelial cells MCF-10A. In vivo, systemically administered QD-labeled MSCs were mainly located in the tumor and metastatic tissues, evading most healthy organs with the exception being blood clearance organs (spleen, kidneys, liver).

conclusionSkin-derived MSCs demonstrate applicability in cell-mediated delivery of nanoparticles. The findings presented in this study promise further development of a cell therapy and nanotechnology-based tool for early cancer diagnostics and therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ShapeDynamic Light ScatteringEndocytosisFemaleHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMice, SCIDNanoparticlesParticle SizeQuantum DotsSkinimmunodeficient micemesenchymal stem cellsnanoparticlesquantum dotstumor-specific deliverytumor tropism

Identifiers

PMID29158674
PMCPMC5683786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.