Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29158557›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2018

MiR-29b antagonizes the pro-inflammatory tumor-promoting activity of multiple myeloma-educated dendritic cells.

C Botta, M Cucè, M R Pitari, D Caracciolo, A Gullà, E Morelli, C Riillo, L Biamonte, M E Gallo Cantafio, R Prabhala and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. MicroRNA in cancer therapy: breakthroughs and challenges in early clinical applications.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Lipid metabolic vulnerabilities of multiple myeloma.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
    Article
  19. The Role of MiRNA in Cancer: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  20. miRNAs: The Key Regulator of COVID-19 Disease.International journal of cell biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

C BottaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1522-4504
M CucèDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
M R PitariDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
D CaraccioloDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
A GullàDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
E MorelliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
C RiilloDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
L BiamonteDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
M E Gallo CantafioDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
R PrabhalaVeterans Administration Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA.
C MignognaDepartment of Health Science, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5576-4946
A Di VitoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
E AltomareDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
N AmodioDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
M T Di MartinoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
P CorrealeDepartment of Medical Oncology, 'Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli' Hospital, Reggio Calabria, Italy.
M RossiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
A GiordanoDepartment of Human Pathology and Oncology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
N C MunshiVeterans Administration Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA.
P TagliaferriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
P TassoneDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · ITAzienda ospedaliera "Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli" · ITHarvard University · USUniversity of Siena · ITVA Boston Healthcare System · US

Funding

Targeting Genomic Instability and Evolution in MyelomaP01CA155258 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Jill Corre · 2011 to 2026
$32.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA155258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DCs) have a key role in regulating tumor immunity, tumor cell growth and drug resistance. We hypothesized that multiple myeloma (MM) cells might recruit and reprogram DCs to a tumor-permissive phenotype by changes within their microRNA (miRNA) network. By analyzing six different miRNA-profiling data sets, miR-29b was identified as the only miRNA upregulated in normal mature DCs and significantly downregulated in tumor-associated DCs. This finding was validated in primary DCs co-cultured in vitro with MM cell lines and in primary bone marrow DCs from MM patients. In DCs co-cultured with MM cells, enforced expression of miR-29b counteracted pro-inflammatory pathways, including signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 and nuclear factor-κB, and cytokine/chemokine signaling networks, which correlated with patients' adverse prognosis and development of bone disease. Moreover, miR-29b downregulated interleukin-23 in vitro and in the SCID-synth-hu in vivo model, and antagonized a Th17 inflammatory response. All together, these effects translated into strong anti-proliferative activity and reduction of genomic instability of MM cells. Our study demonstrates that MM reprograms the DCs functional phenotype by downregulating miR-29b whose reconstitution impairs DCs ability to sustain MM cell growth and survival. These results underscore miR-29b as an innovative and attractive candidate for miRNA-based immune therapy of MM.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone MarrowCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDendritic CellsDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInflammationMiceMice, SCIDMicroRNAsMultiple MyelomaNF-kappa BSTAT3 Transcription FactorMicroRNAsMIRN29a microRNA, humanNF-kappa BSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID29158557
PMCPMC5886056
OpenAlexW2768741959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.