Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29158147›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of psychiatry2018

Joint analysis of cognitive and circadian variation in Schizophrenia and Bipolar I Disorder.

Pramod Thomas, Fanyin He, Sati Mazumdar, Joel Wood, Triptish Bhatia, Ruben C Gur, Raquel E Gur, Daniel Buysse, Vishwajit L Nimgaonkar, Smita N Deshpande

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pramod ThomasDepartment of Community medicine, Believers Church Medical College, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India. Electronic address: pramodbiostat@gmail.com.
Fanyin HeDepartment of Biostatistics and Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sati MazumdarDepartment of Biostatistics and Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Joel WoodDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Triptish BhatiaIndo-US Projects, Department of Psychiatry, Centre of Excellence in Mental Health, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research-Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Ruben C GurDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Raquel E GurDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Daniel BuysseSleep and Chronobiology Center, Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O'Hara St. University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh PA, USA.
Vishwajit L NimgaonkarDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Smita N DeshpandeDepartment of Psychiatry, Centre of Excellence in Mental Health, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research- Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Funding

A Neurobehavioral Family Study of SchizophreniaR01MH063480 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2001 to 2018
$6.1M
Psychiatric research infrastructure for intervention and implementation in India – TEAMSD43TW009114 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Smita N Deshpande, Mary Elizabeth Hawk · 2014 to 2026
$3.2M
Training Program for Psychiatric Genetics in IndiaD43TW006167 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2002 to 2006
$1.7M
Tri National Training Program in Psychiatric GeneticsD43TW008302 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MANSOUR, HADER A., NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2009 to 2013
$542k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW006167FIC NIH HHS D43 TW008302FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009114NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpairment in cognitive variables and alterations in circadian function have been documented among patients with schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar I disorder (BP1), but it is not known whether joint analysis of these variables can define clinically relevant sub-groups in either disorder.

objectivesTo evaluate the pattern and relationship of cognitive and circadian function in SZ and BP1 patients with respect to diagnosis and indices of clinical severity.

methodsAmong patients with SZ and BP1, cognitive function was evaluated using the Penn Computerized Neurocognitive Battery and circadian function was assessed using the Composite Scale of Morningness/ Eveningness (CSM). Clinical severity was estimated using the Global Assessment of Function (GAF) scale, and age at onset of illness (AAO). The patients were compared with community based non-psychotic control individuals and non-psychotic first degree relatives of the SZ patients. The cluster distributions of cognitive function, circadian function and clinical severity were investigated and identified clusters compared across diagnostic groups.

resultsAcross participants, the cognitive domains could be separated into two clusters. Cluster 1 included the majority of control individuals and non-psychotic relatives, while SZ patients predominated in Cluster 2. BP1 patients were distributed across both clusters. The clusters could be differentiated by GAF scores, but not AAO. CSM scores were not significantly correlated with individual cognitive domains or with the clusters.

conclusionsClusters based on levels of cognitive function can discriminate SZ patients from control individuals, but not BP1 patients. CSM scores do not contribute to such discrimination.

Indexed as

AdultBipolar DisorderChronobiology DisordersCluster AnalysisCognitive DysfunctionFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSchizophreniaSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultBipolar disorderCircadian rhythmClinical severityCluster analysisCognitive functionSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29158147
PMCPMC5938152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.