ReviewDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2018
Test-retest reliability of longitudinal task-based fMRI: Implications for developmental studies.
Review in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 71 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
71 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Systematic Review of Functional MRI Applications for Psychiatric Disease Subtyping.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- What Is the Test-Retest Reliability of Common Task-Functional MRI Measures? New Empirical Evidence and a Meta-Analysis.Psychological science · 2020Pooled it
- Balancing act: Neural correlates of affect dysregulation in youth depression and substance use - A systematic review of functional neuroimaging studies.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2020Pooled it
- Rumination induction task in fMRI: Effects of rumination focused cognitive behavioral therapy and stability in youth.Journal of affective disorders · 2025Trial
- The association between cannabis use and brain reward anticipation: a 12-month longitudinal study of adults and adolescents who use cannabis and age-matched controls.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Low-Level Alcohol Consumption in Children 11-12 Years Old Is Linked to Neural Substrates Involved in Reward Processing and Inhibitory Control: Results From a Brain-Wide Association Study.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2026Article
- Diurnal Variations and Test-Retest Reliability of Resting-State Functional MRI Metrics.Human brain mapping · 2026Article
- Test-retest reliability and repeatability of behavioral and electrophysiological markers of cognitive control in an Eriksen Flanker Task.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2025Article
- Relevance of Probabilistic Reversal Learning for Adolescent Drinking Trajectories.Addiction biology · 2025Article
- Towards a neurodevelopmental model of bipolar disorder: a critical review of trait- and state-related functional neuroimaging in adolescents and young adults.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Review
- Research Progress on Neural Processing of Hand and Forearm Tactile Sensation: A Review Based on fMRI Research.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2025Review
- Estimating the Reliability and Stability of Cognitive Processes Contributing to Responses on the Implicit Association Test.Personality & social psychology bulletin · 2024Article
- Clarifying the longitudinal factor structure, temporal stability, and construct validity of Go/No-Go task-related neural activation across adolescence and young adulthood.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2024Article
- Genetic variation in endocannabinoid signaling: Anxiety, depression, and threat- and reward-related brain functioning during the transition into adolescence.Behavioural brain research · 2024Article
- How do tasks impact the reliability of fMRI functional connectivity?Human brain mapping · 2024Article
- Exploring the neural basis of non-invasive prehabilitation in brain tumour patients: An fMRI-based case report of language network plasticity.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Cerebrovascular reactivity increases across development in multiple networks as revealed by a breath-holding task: A longitudinal fMRI study.Human brain mapping · 2024Article
- Impact of analytic decisions on test-retest reliability of individual and group estimates in functional magnetic resonance imaging: A multiverse analysis using the monetary incentive delay task.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024Article
- Digital and precision clinical trials: innovations for testing mental health medications, devices, and psychosocial treatments.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024Review
- Profiling intra- and inter-individual differences in brain development across early adolescence.NeuroImage · 2023Article
11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issuedErratum.2020
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Great advances have been made in functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) studies, including the use of longitudinal design to more accurately identify changes in brain development across childhood and adolescence. While longitudinal fMRI studies are necessary for our understanding of typical and atypical patterns of brain development, the variability observed in fMRI blood-oxygen-level dependent (BOLD) signal and its test-retest reliability in developing populations remain a concern. Here we review the current state of test-retest reliability for child and adolescent fMRI studies (ages 5-18 years) as indexed by intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC). In addition to highlighting ways to improve fMRI test-retest reliability in developmental cognitive neuroscience research, we hope to open a platform for dialogue regarding longitudinal fMRI study designs, analyses, and reporting of results.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.