Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29157086›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2017

Abdominal aortic calcification score among several vascular calcification scores of plain radiograph is the most reliable predictor of severe coronary artery calcification in dialysis patients.

Su Mi Lee, Hye Won Lee, Young Ki Son, Seong Eun Kim, Won Suk An

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Su Mi Leea Department of Internal Medicine , Dong-A University , Busan , Republic of Korea.
Hye Won Leea Department of Internal Medicine , Dong-A University , Busan , Republic of Korea.
Young Ki Sona Department of Internal Medicine , Dong-A University , Busan , Republic of Korea.
Seong Eun Kima Department of Internal Medicine , Dong-A University , Busan , Republic of Korea.
Won Suk Ana Department of Internal Medicine , Dong-A University , Busan , Republic of Korea.
Dong-A University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimCoronary artery calcification (CAC) score on computed tomography (CT) or vascular calcification (VC) scores on plain radiographs are associated with cardiovascular events and fracture. We investigated which VC score among several VC scores on plain radiographs is predictor of CAC, and whether VC scores are related with bone mineral density (BMD) in dialysis patients.

methodsWe checked several plain radiographs (hands and pelvis [HP], feet and lateral lumbar spine), BMD and multidetector CT scans of 55 patients maintaining dialysis in this cross-sectional study. We analyzed data to find predictors for severe CAC which was defined as CAC scores >400 on CT.

resultsPatients with severe CAC on CT had a higher proportion of abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) score ≥5, HP score ≥3 and feet ≥1 than those without severe CAC. The CAC score on CT was positively correlated with all VC scores on plain radiographs. The AAC and CAC scores were negatively correlated with T-scores for the BMD at the forearm and positively correlated with osteoprotegerin levels. Among several VC scores on plain radiographs, the AAC ≥5 were independently associated with severe CAC on CT.

conclusionsSeveral plain radiographs evaluating VC scores, including a lateral lumbar spine view at the very least, can replace CT checking CAC score in dialysis patients. The AAC score ≥5 may not only reveal severe CAC but also give a hint of low bone mass at the forearm.

Indexed as

AgedAorta, AbdominalBone DensityCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTomography, X-Ray ComputedVascular CalcificationAortic calcificationbone mineral densitycoronary calcificationdialysisvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID29157086
PMCPMC6446146
OpenAlexW2769948660

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.