Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29156689›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Implications of PI3K/AKT inhibition on REST protein stability and neuroendocrine phenotype acquisition in prostate cancer cells.

Ruiqi Chen, Yinan Li, Ralph Buttyan, Xuesen Dong

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proliferation of activated hepatic stellate cells requires REST.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
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  9. Targeting Key Players of Neuroendocrine Differentiation in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Cholinergic regulation of vascular endothelial function by human ChATProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Molecular Imaging of Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer by Targeting Delta-Like Ligand 3.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Focus on the tumor microenvironment: A seedbed for neuroendocrine prostateFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruiqi ChenVancouver Prostate Center, Department of Urologic Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Yinan LiVancouver Prostate Center, Department of Urologic Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Ralph ButtyanVancouver Prostate Center, Department of Urologic Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Xuesen DongVancouver Prostate Center, Department of Urologic Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment-induced neuroendocrine prostate cancer (t-NEPC) is an aggressive subtype of prostate cancer (PCa) that arises as a consequence of rigorous androgen receptor (AR) pathway inhibition (ARPI) therapies. While the PI3K/AKT pathway has been investigated as a co-therapeutic target with ARPI for advanced PCa, whether this strategy can prevent tumor progression to t-NEPC remains unknown. Here, we report that PI3K/AKT inhibition alone reduces RE-1 silencing transcription factor (REST) protein expression and induces multiple NE markers in PCa cells. The loss of REST by PI3K/AKT inhibition is through protein degradation mediated by the E3-ubiquitin ligase β-TRCP and REST phosphorylations at the S1024, S1027, and S1030 sites. Since AR inhibition can also deplete REST, the combinational inhibition of PI3K/AKT and AR further aggravated REST protein reduction. We profiled the transcriptomes of AKT and AR inhibitions in the LNCaP cells. The Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) showed that these transcriptomes are highly correlated with the REST-regulated gene signature. Co-targeting AKT and AR resulted in a higher correlation comparing to those of single treatment. Comparing these transcriptomes to the t-NEPC gene signature in patients by GSEA, we observed that adding AKT inhibition to AR blockade enhanced the expression of neurogenesis-related genes and resulted in a stronger and broader upregulation of REST-regulated genes specific to t-NEPC. These results indicate that AKT pathway inhibition can induce neuroendocrine differentiation of PCa cells

Indexed as

neuroendocrine differentiationneuroendocrine prostate cancerPI3K/AKT inhibitionREST degradation

Identifiers

PMID29156689
PMCPMC5689579
OpenAlexW2736533590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.