Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29154605›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2018

Psychological symptoms and subsequent healthy lifestyle after a colorectal cancer diagnosis.

Claudia Trudel-Fitzgerald, Shelley S Tworoger, Elizabeth M Poole, Xuehong Zhang, Edward L Giovannucci, Jeffrey A Meyerhardt, Laura D Kubzansky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Factors associated with anxiety in colorectal cancer survivors: a scoping review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  4. Understanding the Impact of Psychosocial Barriers on Colorectal Cancer Knowledge in Emerging Adult Black Men.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Development of healthy lifestyle consciousness index for gynecological cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Thai oncology nurses' perspectives toward survivorship care plan components and implementation for colorectal cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Psychological distress and lower health-related quality of life are associated with need for dietary support among colorectal cancer survivors with overweight or obesity.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Claudia Trudel-FitzgeraldDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.ORCID 0000-0001-9989-4259
Shelley S TworogerChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital.
Elizabeth M PooleChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital.
Xuehong ZhangChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital.
Edward L GiovannucciDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.
Jeffrey A MeyerhardtDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.
Laura D KubzanskyDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Dietary And Lifestyle Determinants Of Colon Cancer Recurrence and SurvivalR01CA118553 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FUCHS, CHARLES S · 2007 to 2019
$4.4M
Psychological stress, associate biologic mediators, and ovarian cancer riskR01CA163451 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2012 to 2015
$1.7M
CIHRDepartment of DefenseFonds de recherche du Québec - SantéNCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163451NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough medical professionals recommend lifestyle changes following a colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis to improve outcomes, such changes are not consistently implemented. This study examines whether higher distress is associated with lower likelihood of engaging in favorable behaviors after CRC diagnosis.

methodWomen from the Nurses' Health Study prospective cohort who completed anxiety (n = 145) and depression (n = 227) symptom scales within 4 years after receiving a CRC diagnosis were included. Measures of lifestyle (diet, physical activity, alcohol, smoking, body mass index [BMI]) were queried prediagnosis, when psychological symptoms were assessed (1988 and 1992, respectively), and then every 4 years thereafter until 2010. Women were categorized according to initial psychological symptoms levels and followed through 2010 or until last follow-up completed.

resultsHigher versus lower anxiety symptoms were significantly related to unhealthier lifestyle scores throughout follow-up (β = -0.25, CI [-0.44, -0.05]); however, the rate of change over time was similar across groups (pinteraction effect = 0.41). Stratified analyses hinted that higher anxiety and depression symptoms were related to increased odds of reporting a future unhealthy lifestyle within 10-years postdiagnosis. Beyond 10 years, anxiety became statistically unrelated with future lifestyle, and higher depressive symptoms were associated with lower odds of subsequently having an unhealthy lifestyle, albeit nonstatistically significant (OR = 0.35, 95% CI [0.10, 1.24], p = 0.10).

conclusionsAmong women with CRC, higher anxiety and depression symptoms were associated with subsequent unhealthier lifestyle in the 10 years following diagnosis. With replication, such findings may suggest that treating psychological symptoms early in the cancer trajectory may not solely reduce psychological distress but also promote healthier lifestyle. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsDepressionFemaleHealthy LifestyleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29154605
PMCPMC5837921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.