Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29153407›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2018

Brown Fat AKT2 Is a Cold-Induced Kinase that Stimulates ChREBP-Mediated De Novo Lipogenesis to Optimize Fuel Storage and Thermogenesis.

Joan Sanchez-Gurmaches, Yuefeng Tang, Naja Zenius Jespersen, Martina Wallace, Camila Martinez Calejman, Sharvari Gujja, Huawei Li, Yvonne J K Edwards, Christian Wolfrum, Christian M Metallo and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 201 citations in OpenAlex.

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63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Joan Sanchez-GurmachesProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Yuefeng TangProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Naja Zenius JespersenThe Centre of Inflammation and Metabolism and the Centre for Physical Activity Research, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Martina WallaceDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Camila Martinez CalejmanProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Sharvari GujjaProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Huawei LiProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Yvonne J K EdwardsProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Christian WolfrumInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH-Zürich, Schorenstrasse 16, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Christian M MetalloDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Søren NielsenThe Centre of Inflammation and Metabolism and the Centre for Physical Activity Research, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Camilla ScheeleThe Centre of Inflammation and Metabolism and the Centre for Physical Activity Research, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
David A GuertinProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Electronic address: david.guertin@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKETH Zurich · CHNovo Nordisk Foundation · DK

Funding

Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Pathways in Metabolism and Energy ExpenditureR01DK094004 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GUERTIN, DAVID A · 2013 to 2023
$4.5M
Elucidating the AKT-dependent and AKT-independent mechanisms of metabolic control by mTORC2R01CA196986 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GUERTIN, DAVID A · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Exploiting Metabloic Defects in Tumors with Mutant IDH1 and IDH2R01CA188652 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI METALLO, CHRISTIAN MICHAEL · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188652NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196986NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a therapeutic target for metabolic diseases; thus, understanding its metabolic circuitry is clinically important. Many studies of BAT compare rodents mildly cold to those severely cold. Here, we compared BAT remodeling between thermoneutral and mild-cold-adapted mice, conditions more relevant to humans. Although BAT is renowned for catabolic β-oxidative capacity, we find paradoxically that the anabolic de novo lipogenesis (DNL) genes encoding ACLY, ACSS2, ACC, and FASN were among the most upregulated by mild cold and that, in humans, DNL correlates with Ucp1 expression. The regulation and function of adipocyte DNL and its association with thermogenesis are not understood. We provide evidence suggesting that AKT2 drives DNL in adipocytes by stimulating ChREBPβ transcriptional activity and that cold induces the AKT2-ChREBP pathway in BAT to optimize fuel storage and thermogenesis. These data provide insight into adipocyte DNL regulation and function and illustrate the metabolic flexibility of thermogenesis.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureLipogenesisThermogenesisAdipocytesAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDietEnergy MetabolismFemaleGene Expression RegulationAKT2 protein, humanAkt2 protein, mouseBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsMLXIPL protein, humanMlxipl protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTranscription FactorsUCP1 protein, humanUncoupling Protein 1Aktinsulin signallinglipid metabolismlipid synthesisobesitySREBPthermogenesisUCP1white fat

Identifiers

PMID29153407
PMCPMC5762420
OpenAlexW2770114672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.