Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29151692›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2017

Fecal calprotectin measurement is a marker of short-term clinical outcome and presence of mucosal healing in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Athanasios Kostas, Spyros I Siakavellas, Charalambos Kosmidis, Anna Takou, Joanna Nikou, Georgios Maropoulos, John Vlachogiannakos, George V Papatheodoridis, Ioannis Papaconstantinou, Giorgos Bamias

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. A Treat-to-Target Update in Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Approach to gastroenterological diseases in primary care.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2018
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
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  9. LIAISONUnited European gastroenterology journal · 2022
    Trial
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  13. Article
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  18. Programming Factors of Neonatal Intestinal Dysbiosis as a Cause of Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Athanasios KostasAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
Spyros I SiakavellasAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
Charalambos KosmidisAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
Anna TakouBiochemistry Department, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
Joanna NikouBiochemistry Department, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
Georgios MaropoulosBiochemistry Department, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
John VlachogiannakosAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
George V PapatheodoridisAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece.
Ioannis Papaconstantinou2 Department of Surgery, University of Athens Medical School, Areteion General Hospital, Athens 11528, Greece.
Giorgos BamiasAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, University of Athens Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens 11527, Greece. gbamias@gmail.com.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAretaeio Hospital · GRLaiko General Hospital of Athens · GRAthens State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the utility of fecal calprotectin (FC) in predicting relapse and endoscopic activity during follow-up in an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) cohort.

methodsAll FC measurements that were obtained during a 3-year period from patients with inflammatory bowel disease in clinical remission were identified. Data regarding the short-term (6 mo) course of the disease were extracted from the medical files. Exclusion criteria were defined as: (1) An established flare of the disease at the time of FC measurement, (2) Loss to follow up within 6 mo from baseline FC measurement, and, (3) Insufficient data on file. Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate whether baseline FC measurement could predict the short term clinical relapse and/or the presence of mucosal healing.

resultsWe included 149 [Crohn's disease (CD) = 113, Ulcerative colitis (UC) = 36, male = 77] IBD patients in our study. Within the determined 6-month period post-FC measurement, 47 (31.5%) had a disease flare. Among 76 patients who underwent endoscopy, 39 (51.3%) had mucosal healing. Baseline FC concentrations were significantly higher in those who had clinical relapse compared to those who remained in remission during follow up (481.0 μg/g, 286.0-600.0

conclusionSerial FC measurements may be useful in monitoring IBD patients in remission, as FC appears to be a reliable predictor of short-term relapse and endoscopic activity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesColitis, UlcerativeColonoscopyCrohn DiseaseFecesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntestinal MucosaLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexBiomarkerClinical outcomeCrohn’s diseaseFecal calprotectinInflammatory bowel diseaseMucosal healingRelapseUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID29151692
PMCPMC5685844
OpenAlexW2767125269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.