Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29151576›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Mapping the sugar dependency for rational generation of a DNA-RNA hybrid-guided Cas9 endonuclease.

Fernando Orden Rueda, Michal Bista, Matthew D Newton, Anne U Goeppert, M Emanuela Cuomo, Euan Gordon, Felix Kröner, Jon A Read, Jonathan D Wrigley, David Rueda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Emerging Gene Therapeutics for Epidermolysis Bullosa under Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fernando Orden RuedaDiscovery Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-5294
Michal BistaDiscovery Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Matthew D NewtonDepartment of Medicine, Molecular Virology and MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Imperial College London, London, W12 0NN, UK.
Anne U GoeppertDiscovery Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
M Emanuela CuomoDiscovery Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Euan GordonDiscovery Sciences IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Felix KrönerDynamic Biosensors GmbH, Lochhamer Strasse 15, 82152, Martinsried, Germany.
Jon A ReadDiscovery Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Jonathan D WrigleyDiscovery Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
David RuedaDepartment of Medicine, Molecular Virology and MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Imperial College London, London, W12 0NN, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4657-6323
Benjamin J M TaylorDiscovery Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK. Benjamin.Taylor@astrazeneca.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6101-3786

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MC_UP_1102/5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CRISPR-Cas9 RNA-guided endonuclease system allows precise and efficient modification of complex genomes and is continuously developed to enhance specificity, alter targeting and add new functional moieties. However, one area yet to be explored is the base chemistry of the associated RNA molecules. Here we show the design and optimisation of hybrid DNA-RNA CRISPR and tracr molecules based on structure-guided approaches. Through careful mapping of the ribose requirements of Cas9, we develop hybrid versions possessing minimal RNA residues, which are sufficient to direct specific nuclease activity in vitro and in vivo with reduced off-target activity. We identify critical regions within these molecules that require ribose nucleotides and show a direct correlation between binding affinity/stability and cellular activity. This is the first demonstration of a non-RNA-guided Cas9 endonuclease and first step towards eliminating the ribose dependency of Cas9 to develop a XNA-programmable endonuclease.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBiocatalysisClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Associated Protein 9DNAEndonucleasesNucleic Acid ConformationRNARNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsBacterial ProteinsCas9 endonuclease Streptococcus pyogenesCRISPR-Associated Protein 9DNAEndonucleasesRNARNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID29151576
PMCPMC5694763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.