Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29151199›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

Loneliness in Older Adults Living with HIV.

Meredith Greene, Nancy A Hessol, Carla Perissinotto, Roland Zepf, Amanda Hutton Parrott, Cameron Foreman, Robert Whirry, Monica Gandhi, Malcolm John

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Exploring experiences of ageing in older adults living with HIV in Sweden: a qualitative study.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Meredith GreeneDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, 3333 California St. Suite 380, San Francisco, CA, 94143-1260, USA. meredith.greene@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-6078
Nancy A HessolDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Carla PerissinottoDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, 3333 California St. Suite 380, San Francisco, CA, 94143-1260, USA.
Roland ZepfDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Amanda Hutton ParrottDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Cameron ForemanUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Robert WhirryRobert Whirry & Associates, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Monica GandhiDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Malcolm JohnDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Louise C. Walter · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERIATRIC MEDICINET32AG000212 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alexander Keliimoeanu Smith · 1991 to 2026
$7.7M
Integrating Geriatric Assessment with HIV CareR03AG056341 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GREENE, MEREDITH · 2017 to 2018
$238k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281NIA NIH HHS R03 AG056341NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a cross-sectional study among HIV-positive adults age ≥ 50 in San Francisco to evaluate the frequency of loneliness, characteristics of those who reported loneliness, and the association of loneliness with functional impairment and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Participants (N = 356) were predominately male (85%); 57% were white; median age was 56. 58% reported any loneliness symptoms with 24% reporting mild, 22% moderate and 12% severe loneliness. Lonely participants were more likely to report depression, alcohol and tobacco use, and have fewer relationships. In unadjusted models, loneliness was associated with functional impairment and poor HRQoL. In adjusted models, low income and depression remained associated with poor HRQoL, while low income, higher VACS index and depression were associated with functional impairment. A comprehensive care approach, incorporating mental health and psychosocial assessments with more traditional clinical assessments, will be needed to improve health outcomes for the aging HIV-positive population.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHIV InfectionsHumansLonelinessMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSan FranciscoAgingFunctional statusHIV/AIDSLonelinessQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID29151199
PMCPMC6756479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.