Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29151018›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2017

Study of the NLRP3 inflammasome component genes and downstream cytokines in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with carotid atherosclerosis.

Junli Lee, Jing Wan, Linyun Lee, Changhua Peng, Hailong Xie, Chengbin Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. The role of pyroptosis in inflammatory diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
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  20. NLRP3 inflammasome promotes diabetes-induced endothelial inflammation and atherosclerosis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junli LeeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The second clinical medical college of yangtze university, Ren Min Road 1#, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434020, China.
Jing WanDepartment of Endocrinology, The second clinical medical college of yangtze university, Jingzhou, China.
Linyun LeeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The second clinical medical college of yangtze university, Ren Min Road 1#, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434020, China.
Changhua PengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The second clinical medical college of yangtze university, Ren Min Road 1#, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434020, China.
Hailong XieDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Graduate School of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.
Chengbin LeeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The second clinical medical college of yangtze university, Ren Min Road 1#, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434020, China. sh8498247@outlook.com.
Yangtze University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA role for the NLRP3 inflammasome has been reported in various diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis (AS), nephropathy, rheumatism, and others, although limited information is available concerning the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-18 (IL-18) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and carotid atherosclerosis (CAS). Therefore, this cross-sectional study investigated these inflammatory components in patients with T2DM complicated with carotid atherosclerosis (T2DM + CAS).

methodsA total of 107 inpatients or outpatients were included,including 81 T2DM + CAS patients and 26 T2DM patients. Patients with T2DM or T2DM + CAS were recruited to compare the expression levels of NLRP3 pathway genes (NLRP3, ASC and caspase-1 mRNA) and the serum IL-1β and IL-18 concentrations. In the T2DM + CAS group, patients with thickened intima media thickness (IMT) and those with plaques were compared, and the correlation of the 5 variables with Crouse scores were analyzed.

resultsThe expression of NLRP3 pathway genes except caspase-1 was significantly higher in patients with T2DM and CAS compared to T2DM patients. Serum IL-1β and IL-18 concentrations shows no difference between the T2DM + CAS and T2DM group. In the T2DM + CAS group, the expression levels of the three inflammasome genes and IL-18 were increased in patients with thickened IMT compared to those with the plaque. All of the above factors negatively correlated with Crouse scores.

conclusionNLRP3 inflammasome pathway activity is significantly increased in patients with AS and T2DM at the early stage of plaque formation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdultAgedCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarotid Artery DiseasesCaspase 1Cross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaMaleMiddle AgedCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1CytokinesIL18 protein, humanInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanPYCARD protein, humanCytokines,type 2 diabetes mellitus,carotid atherosclerosisNLRP3

Identifiers

PMID29151018
PMCPMC5694162
OpenAlexW2768735385

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.