Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29150834›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2018

IL-22 neutralizing autoantibodies impair fungal clearance in murine oropharyngeal candidiasis model.

Rudolf Bichele, Jaanika Kärner, Kai Truusalu, Imbi Smidt, Reet Mändar, Heather R Conti, Sarah L Gaffen, Pärt Peterson, Martti Laan, Kai Kisand

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Infections in the monogenic autoimmune syndrome APECED.Current opinion in immunology · 2021
    Review
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  16. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rudolf BicheleDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Jaanika KärnerDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Kai TruusaluDepartment of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Imbi SmidtDepartment of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Reet MändarDepartment of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Heather R ContiDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sarah L GaffenDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pärt PetersonDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Martti LaanDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Kai KisandDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedical and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-5426-4648
University of Tartu · EEUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Host and Fungal Regulation of Type 17 Immunity to Oral CandidiasisR37DE022550 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sarah L Gaffen · 2017 to 2026
$5.6M
IL-17 Receptor Signaling in the Oral MucosaR01DE022550 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
IL-23/STAT3-Driven Oral Immune Responses to Candida albicansR01DE023815 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
IL-17 Isoforms in Organ Specific AutoimmunityR21AI128991 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2017 to 2018
$423k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128991NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022550NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023815NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE022550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protection against mucocutaneous candidiasis depends on the T helper (Th)17 pathway, as gene defects affecting its integrity result in inability to clear Candida albicans infection on body surfaces. Moreover, autoantibodies neutralizing Th17 cytokines have been related to chronic candidiasis in a rare inherited disorder called autoimmune polyendocriopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) caused by mutations in autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene. However, the direct pathogenicity of these autoantibodies has not yet been addressed. Here we show that the level of anti-IL17A autoantibodies that develop in aged Aire-deficient mice is not sufficient for conferring susceptibility to oropharyngeal candidiasis. However, patient-derived monoclonal antibodies that cross-react with murine IL-22 increase the fungal burden on C. albicans infected mucosa. Nevertheless, the lack of macroscopically evident infectious pathology on the oral mucosa of infected mice suggests that additional susceptibility factors are needed to precipitate a clinical disease.

Indexed as

AIRE ProteinAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAutoantibodiesCandida albicansCandidiasis, Chronic MucocutaneousCandidiasis, OralColony Count, MicrobialCross ReactionsDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHumansInterleukin-17Interleukin-22InterleukinsAIRE ProteinAntibodies, NeutralizingAutoantibodiesInterleukin-17Interleukin-22InterleukinsTranscription FactorsAireCytokine autoantibodiesIL-22Oropharyngeal candidiasisTh17

Identifiers

PMID29150834
PMCPMC5844855
OpenAlexW2768199824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.