Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29149866›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2017

Prevalence and risk factors of frailty among home care clients.

Minna Miettinen, Miia Tiihonen, Sirpa Hartikainen, Irma Nykänen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02214758 (Optimising Nutrition, Oral Health and Medication for Older Home Care Clients), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02214758 nacompletednot on this map

Optimising Nutrition, Oral Health and Medication for Older Home Care Clients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Eastern FinlandRan2012 to 2014Enrolled300ConditionsNutrition, Oral HealthArmsNutrition and oral health interventions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Minna MiettinenKuopio Research Centre of Geriatric Care, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O.B 1627, -70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
Miia TiihonenKuopio Research Centre of Geriatric Care, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O.B 1627, -70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
Sirpa HartikainenKuopio Research Centre of Geriatric Care, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O.B 1627, -70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
Irma NykänenKuopio Research Centre of Geriatric Care, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O.B 1627, -70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland. irma.nykanen@uef.fi.
University of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty is a common problem among older people and it is associated with an increased risk of death and long-term institutional care. Early identification of frailty is necessary to prevent a further decline in the health status of home care clients. The aims of the present study were to determine the prevalence of frailty and associated factors among 75-year-old or older home care clients.

methodsThe study participants were 75-year-old or older home care clients living in three cities in Eastern and Central Finland. Home care clients who had completed the abbreviated Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (aCGA) for frailty (n = 257) were included in the present study. Baseline data were obtained on functional status, cognitive status, depressive symptoms, self-rated health, ability to walk 400 m, nutritional status, drug use and comorbidities.

resultsMost of the home care clients (90%) were screened for frailty using the aCGA. Multivariate analysis showed that the risk of malnutrition or malnutrition (OR = 4.27, 95% CI = 1.56, 11.68) and a low level of education (OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.07, 1.23) were associated with frailty.

conclusionFrailty is a prevalent problem among home care clients. The risk of malnutrition or malnourishment and a lower level of education increase the risk of frailty. Screening for frailty should be done to detect the most vulnerable older people for further intervention to prevent adverse health problems.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02214758 .

Indexed as

Educational StatusAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleFinlandFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHome Care ServicesHumansLong-Term CareMaleMalnutritionaCGAAgedHome careMalnutritionRisk of malnutrition

Identifiers

PMID29149866
PMCPMC5693585
OpenAlexW2770549618

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.