Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29149623›Full record

ArticleJournal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology2018

The effect of surgical approach on gait mechanics after total hip arthroplasty.

Joseph Zeni, Kathleen Madara, Hunter Witmer, Riley Gerhardt, James Rubano

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph ZeniRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, School of Health Professions, Physical Therapy Program - North, Newark, NJ 07107, United States; University of Delaware, Biomechanics and Movement Science Program, Newark, DE 19713, United States. Electronic address: joseph.zeni@rutgers.edu.
Kathleen MadaraRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Physical Therapy, Newark, NJ 07107, United States; University of Delaware, Department of Physical Therapy, Newark, DE 19713, United States.
Hunter WitmerThomas Jefferson University, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States.
Riley GerhardtUniversity of Delaware, Department of Physical Therapy, Newark, DE 19713, United States.
James RubanoCenter for Advanced Joint Replacement, Christiana Care Health Systems, Wilmington Hospital, Wilmington, DE 19801, United States; Delaware Orthopaedic Specialists, Newark, DE 19713, United States.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USChristiana Care Health System · USThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

MULTICENTER CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPYK12HD055931 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAYES, MARCIE HARRIS · 2007 to 2021
$12.7M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have compared the biomechanical outcomes of different surgical approaches for hip arthroplasty. The purpose of this study was to compare hip, pelvic, and trunk kinematics and kinetics between individuals who underwent a posterior or anterolateral approach.

methodsForty-five individuals between 40 and 80 years old underwent motion analysis during overground gait prior to hip arthroplasty and 3 months after surgery. Walking speed, hip flexion angle, hip extension angle, adduction angle and moment, trunk angle, trunk lean, and pelvis drop were compared between approaches.

findingsThere were 30 subjects in the posterior group and 15 subjects in the anterolateral group. The groups did not change differently over time as there were no significant interaction effects. However, there were main effects for time; walking speed increased 19.9% (p < .001), hip flexion angle increased 3.3 degrees (p = 0.014) and peak hip extension increased 4.5 degrees (p = .001), and peak hip adduction significantly increased 1.9 degrees (p = .004) for the sample as a whole. Trunk angle (p = .283) and trunk lean (p = .401) did not significantly change between time points, but there was a significant increase in pelvic drop (p = .003).

interpretationSurgical approach did not affect biomechanical outcomes 3 months after arthroplasty. Both groups showed improvement in sagittal plane hip kinetics and kinematics. However, increased pelvic drop may be indicative of residual hip weakness in both groups.

Indexed as

GaitAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPelvisPostoperative ComplicationsRange of Motion, ArticularHip surgeryJoint replacementStrengthTrunk lean

Identifiers

PMID29149623
PMCPMC5808892
OpenAlexW2767332512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.