Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29149399›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2018

Overcoming HIV Stigma? A Qualitative Analysis of HIV Cure Research and Stigma Among Men Who Have Sex with Men Living with HIV.

Feng Wu, Alice Zhang, Andrew Babbitt, Qingyan Ma, Nir Eyal, Xin Pan, Weiping Cai, Fengyu Hu, Yu Cheng, Joseph D Tucker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Impact of Stigma on People Living with Chronic Hepatitis B.Patient related outcome measures · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Feng WuUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Alice ZhangUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Andrew BabbittUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Qingyan MaUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Nir EyalHarvard University Program in Ethics and Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Xin PanUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Weiping CaiInfectious Diseases Institute, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Fengyu HuInfectious Diseases Institute, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yu ChengSchool of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Joseph D TuckerUniversity of North Carolina Project-China, 2 Lujing Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. jdtucker@med.unc.edu.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
HIV cure studies: risk, risk perception, and ethicsR01AI114617 · NIAID · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL/HEALTH SCIENCES-RBHS · PI EYAL, NIR · 2015 to 2018
$3.2M
Unintended and Intended Implications of HIV Cure: A Social and Ethical AnalysisR01AI108366 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RENNIE, STUART, TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
UNC-South China STD Research Training CenterD43TW009532 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COHEN, MYRON SCOTT, TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009532NIAID NIH HHS 1R01A108366-01NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI114617-01A1NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108366NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite global progress in HIV stigma reduction, persistent HIV stigma thwarts effective HIV service delivery. Advances in HIV biomedical research toward a cure may shift perceptions of people living with HIV and HIV stigma. The purpose of this study was to examine how men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV in Guangzhou, China perceive HIV cure research and its potential impact on MSM and HIV stigma. We conducted in-depth interviews with 26 MSM living with HIV about their perceptions of HIV cure research and the potential impact of an HIV cure on their lives. Thematic coding was used to identify themes and structure the analysis. Two overarching themes emerged. First, participants stated that an HIV cure may have a limited impact on MSM-related stigma. Men noted that most stigma toward MSM was linked to stereotypes of promiscuity and high rates of sexual transmitted diseases in the MSM community and might persist even after a cure. Second, participants believed that an HIV cure could substantially reduce enacted, anticipated, and internalized stigma associated with HIV. These findings suggest that a biomedical cure alone would not remove the layered stigma facing MSM living with HIV. Comprehensive measures to reduce stigma are needed.

Indexed as

Social StigmaAdultChinaHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePrejudiceQualitative ResearchSexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial DiscriminationSocial IsolationYoung AdultChinaHIV cureHIV-related stigmaMSMSexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID29149399
PMCPMC5957764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.