Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29147585›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2017

Acute Exercise and Neurocognitive Development in Preadolescents and Young Adults: An ERP Study.

Chien-Heng Chu, Arthur F Kramer, Tai-Fen Song, Chih-Han Wu, Tsung-Min Hung, Yu-Kai Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Effect of Acute High-Intensity Interval Training on Executive Function: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  18. Differences in Emotional Conflict Processing between High and Low Mindfulness Adolescents: An ERP Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chien-Heng ChuGraduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Arthur F KramerDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Tai-Fen SongGraduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chih-Han WuGraduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Tsung-Min HungDepartment of Physical Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8118-0837
Yu-Kai ChangGraduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2675-5706
National Taiwan Sport University · TWNational Taiwan Normal University · TWNortheastern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a single bout of exercise on neurocognitive function in preadolescent children and young adults by determining the modulatory role of age and the neuroelectrical mechanism(s) underlying the association between acute exercise and executive function. Twenty preadolescents and 20 young adults completed the Stroop test, and neuroelectrical activity was recorded during two treatment sessions performed in a counterbalanced order. Exercise treatments involved moderate intensity aerobic exercise for 20 min as the main exercise and two 5 min periods of warm-up and cool-down. The control treatment participants read for a similar duration of time. Acute exercise improved participant reaction times on the Stroop test, regardless of Stroop congruency, and greater beneficial effects were observed in young adults compared to those in preadolescents. The P3 amplitudes increased after acute exercise in preadolescents and young adults, but acute exercise induced lower conflict sustained potential (conflict SP) amplitudes in preadolescent children. Based on these findings, age influences the beneficial effect of acute exercise on cognitive performance in general. Furthermore, the event-related brain potential differences attributed to acute exercise provide a potential clue to the mechanisms that differentiate the effects of acute exercise on individuals from preadolescence to young adulthood.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdolescentBrainChildConflict, PsychologicalElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleReaction TimeStroop TestYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29147585
PMCPMC5632908
OpenAlexW2757070150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.