Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29147525›Full record

ArticleChemical science2017

Multi-component hybrid hydrogels - understanding the extent of orthogonal assembly and its impact on controlled release.

Vânia M P Vieira, Laura L Hay, David K Smith

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Process Dependent Complexity in Multicomponent Gels.Macromolecular rapid communications · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Self-Assembling Supramolecular Hybrid Hydrogel Beads.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Supramolecular Self-Assembly To Control Structural and Biological Properties of Multicomponent Hydrogels.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Supramolecular Organogels Based onNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  18. Targetable Mechanical Properties by Switching between Self-Sorting and Co-assembly withChemNanoMat : chemistry of nanomaterials for energy, biology and more · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vânia M P VieiraDepartment of Chemistry , University of York , Heslington , York , YO10 5DD , UK . Email: david.smith@york.ac.uk ; http://www.york.ac.uk/chemistry/staff/academic/o-s/dsmith/.
Laura L HayDepartment of Chemistry , University of York , Heslington , York , YO10 5DD , UK . Email: david.smith@york.ac.uk ; http://www.york.ac.uk/chemistry/staff/academic/o-s/dsmith/.
David K SmithDepartment of Chemistry , University of York , Heslington , York , YO10 5DD , UK . Email: david.smith@york.ac.uk ; http://www.york.ac.uk/chemistry/staff/academic/o-s/dsmith/.ORCID 0000-0002-9881-2714
University of York · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper reports self-assembled multi-component hybrid hydrogels including a range of nanoscale systems and characterizes the extent to which each component maintains its own unique functionality, demonstrating that multi-functionality can be achieved by simply mixing carefully-chosen constituents. Specifically, the individual components are: (i) pH-activated low-molecular-weight gelator (LMWG) 1,3;2,4-dibenzylidenesorbitol-4',4''-dicarboxylic acid (DBS-COOH), (ii) thermally-activated polymer gelator (PG) agarose, (iii) anionic biopolymer heparin, and (iv) cationic self-assembled multivalent (SAMul) micelles capable of binding heparin. The LMWG still self-assembles in the presence of PG agarose, is slightly modified on the nanoscale by heparin, but is totally disrupted by the micelles. However, if the SAMul micelles are bound to heparin, DBS-COOH self-assembly is largely unaffected. The LMWG endows hybrid materials with pH-responsive behavior, while the PG provides mechanical robustness. The rate of heparin release can be controlled through network density and composition, with the LMWG and PG behaving differently in this regard, while the presence of the heparin binder completely inhibits heparin release through complexation. This study demonstrates that a multi-component approach can yield exquisite control over self-assembled materials. We reason that controlling orthogonality in such systems will underpin further development of controlled release systems with biomedical applications.

Identifiers

PMID29147525
PMCPMC5642149
OpenAlexW2748569910

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.