Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29147063›Full record

ArticleResearch in the sociology of health care2017

Nativity, Race-Ethnicity, and Dual Diagnosis among US Adults.

Magdalena Szaflarski, Shawn Bauldry, Lisa A Cubbins, Karthikeyan Meganathan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in the sociology of health care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Magdalena SzaflarskiDepartment of Sociology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, HHB 460Q, 1720 2 Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35294-1152; phone: 205-975-5614; fax: 205-975-5614.
Shawn BauldryDepartment of Sociology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, HHB 460Q, 1720 2 Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35294-1152; phone: 205-975-5614; fax: 205-975-5614.
Lisa A CubbinsDepartment of Sociology, University of Washington, 3971 Dayton Ave. N., Seattle, WA 98103.
Karthikeyan MeganathanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Cincinnati, UC Victory Parkway Campus, Room 307 Administration Building, Cincinnati, OH 45206-2839.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Immigration Effects on Substance Abuse, Mental Health and Treatment GapsR01DA023615 · NIDA · BATTELLE CENTERS/PUB HLTH RES & EVALUATN · PI CUBBINS, LISA ANN · 2009 to 2011
$674k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigated disparities in dual diagnosis (comorbid substance-use and depressive/anxiety disorders) among US adults by nativity and racial-ethnic origin and socioeconomic, cultural, and psychosocial factors that may account for the observed disparities. Design/methodology: The study drew on data from two waves of the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Racial-ethnic categories included African, Asian/Pacific Islander, European, Mexican, Puerto Rican, and other Hispanic/Latino. Substance-use and depressive/anxiety disorders were assessed per DSM-IV. A four-category measure of comorbidity was constructed: no substance-use or psychiatric disorder; substance-use disorder only; depressive/anxiety disorder only; and, dual diagnosis. The data were analyzed using multinomial logistic regression. Findings: The prevalence of dual diagnosis was low but varied by nativity, with the highest rates among Europeans and Puerto-Ricans born in US states, and the lowest among Mexicans and Asians/Pacific Islanders. The nativity and racial-ethnic effects on likelihood of having dual diagnosis remained significant after all adjustments. Research limitations: The limitations included measures of immigrant status, race-ethnicity, and stress and potential misdiagnosis of mental disorder among ethnic minorities. Practical and Social Implications: This new knowledge will help to guide public health and health care interventions addressing immigrant mental and behavioral health gaps. Originality/value: This study addressed the research gap in regard to the prevalence and correlates of dual diagnosis among immigrants and racial-ethnic minorities. The study used the most current and comprehensive data addressing psychiatric conditions among US adults and examined factors rarely captured in epidemiologic surveys (e.g., acculturation).

Indexed as

comorbidityimmigrantsmental healthrace-ethnicitysubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID29147063
PMCPMC5685548
OpenAlexW2742782137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.