Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29147043›Full record

SynthesisBulletin of the World Health Organization2017

Postpartum depression in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ravi Prakash Upadhyay, Ranadip Chowdhury, Aslyeh Salehi, Kaushik Sarkar, Sunil Kumar Singh, Bireshwar Sinha, Aditya Pawar, Aarya Krishnan Rajalakshmi, Amardeep Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 147 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
147citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

147 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 344 citations in OpenAlex.

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87 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ravi Prakash UpadhyayDepartment of Community Medicine, Room 517, 5th floor, College Building, Department of Community Medicine, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi 110029, India.
Ranadip ChowdhuryIndependent Researcher, New Delhi, India.
Aslyeh SalehiSchool of Health and Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Queensland, Australia.
Kaushik SarkarDirectorate of National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, New Delhi, India.
Sunil Kumar SinghDepartment of Community Medicine, Room 517, 5th floor, College Building, Department of Community Medicine, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi 110029, India.
Bireshwar SinhaDepartment of Community Medicine, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Aditya PawarDepartment of Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, United States of America.
Aarya Krishnan RajalakshmiDepartment of Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, United States of America.
Amardeep KumarDepartment of Psychiatry, Patna Medical College, Patna, Bihar, India.
Lady Hardinge Medical College · INPatna Medical College and Hospital · INSouthern Cross University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo provide an estimate of the burden of postpartum depression in Indian mothers and investigate some risk factors for the condition.

methodsWe searched PubMed®, Google Scholar and Embase® databases for articles published from year 2000 up to 31 March 2016 on the prevalence of postpartum depression in Indian mothers. The search used subject headings and keywords with no language restrictions. Quality was assessed via the Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment scale. We performed the meta-analysis using a random effects model. Subgroup analysis and meta-regression was done for heterogeneity and the Egger test was used to assess publication bias.

findingsThirty-eight studies involving 20 043 women were analysed. Studies had a high degree of heterogeneity (

conclusionThe review shows a high prevalence of postpartum depression in Indian mothers. More resources need to be allocated for capacity-building in maternal mental health care in India.

Indexed as

ChildDepression, PostpartumDomestic ViolenceFemaleHumansIndiaInfant, NewbornMothersPregnancySocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsSpouses

Identifiers

PMID29147043
PMCPMC5689195
OpenAlexW2758111041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.