Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29146988›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Variations in nutrient and trace element composition of rice in an organic rice-frog coculture system.

Zhimin Sha, Qingnan Chu, Zheng Zhao, Yubo Yue, Linfang Lu, Jing Yuan, Linkui Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhimin ShaSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Qingnan ChuInstitue of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Zheng ZhaoEco-environmental Protection Institute of Shanghai Academy of Agriculture Science, Shanghai, 201403, China.
Yubo YueSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Linfang LuSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Jing YuanSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Linkui CaoSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China. clk@sjtu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introducing frogs into paddy fields can control pests and diseases, and organic farming can improve soil fertility and rice growth. The aim of this 2-year field study was compare the yield and elemental composition of rice between an organic farming system including frogs (ORF) and a conventional rice culture system (CR). The grain yields were almost the same in the ORF system and the CR system. The ORF significantly increased the contents of phosphorus (P), ion (Fe), zinc (Zn), molybdenum (Mo) and selenium (Se) in rice grain at one or both years. However, the ORF system decreased the calcium (Ca) content in grice grains, and increased the concentration of cadmium, which is potentially toxic. A principal components analysis showed the main impacts of ORF agro-ecosystem on the rice grain ionome was to increase the concentration of P and trace metal(loid)s. The results showed that the ORF system is an ecologically, friendly strategy to avoid excessive use of chemical fertilizers, herbicides and pesticides without decreasing yields, and to improve the nutritional status of rice by increasing the micronutrient contents. The potential risks of increasing Cd contents in rice grain should be addressed if this cultivation pattern is used in the long term.

Indexed as

AgricultureAnimalsAnuraEdible GrainFertilizersHerbicidesIonsNitrogenNutrientsOryzaPesticidesPlant ProteinsPrincipal Component AnalysisSoilTrace ElementsFertilizersHerbicidesIonsNitrogenNutrientsPesticidesPlant ProteinsSoilTrace Elements

Identifiers

PMID29146988
PMCPMC5691045
OpenAlexW2767744230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.