Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29145636›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2018

Localization and functional characterization of the p.Asn965Ser (N965S) ABCA4 variant in mice reveal pathogenic mechanisms underlying Stargardt macular degeneration.

Laurie L Molday, Daniel Wahl, Marinko V Sarunic, Robert S Molday

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Assessment of ABCA4 Genetic Variants: Current Landscape and Future Prospects.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Role of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Laurie L MoldayDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z3.
Daniel WahlSchool of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada V5A 1S6.
Marinko V SarunicSchool of Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada V5A 1S6.
Robert S MoldayDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z3.

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF ROS PLASMA MEMBRANE PROTEINSR01EY002422 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI MOLDAY, ROBERT S · 1985 to 2017
$3.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY002422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ABCA4 is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) proteins that transports N-retinylidene-phosphatidylethanolamine (N-Ret-PE) across outer segment disc membranes thereby facilitating the removal of potentially toxic retinoid compounds from photoreceptor cells. Mutations in the gene encoding ABCA4 are responsible for Stargardt disease (STGD1), an autosomal recessive retinal degenerative disease that causes severe vision loss. To define the molecular basis for STGD1 associated with the p.Asn965Ser (N965S) mutation in the Walker A motif of nucleotide binding domain 1 (NBD1), we generated a p.Asn965Ser knockin mouse and compared the subcellular localization and molecular properties of the disease variant with wild-type (WT) ABCA4. Here, we show that the p.Asn965Ser ABCA4 variant expresses at half the level of WT ABCA4, partially mislocalizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of photoreceptors, is devoid of N-Ret-PE activated ATPase activity, and causes an increase in autofluorescence and the bisretinoid A2E associated with lipofuscin deposits in retinal pigment epithelial cells as found in Stargardt patients and Abca4 knockout mice. We also show for the first time that a significant fraction of WT ABCA4 is retained in the inner segment of photoreceptors. On the basis of these studies we conclude that loss in substrate-dependent ATPase activity and protein misfolding are mechanisms underlying STGD1 associated with the p.Asn965Ser mutation in ABCA4. Functional and molecular modeling studies further suggest that similar pathogenic mechanisms are responsible for Tangiers disease associated with the p.Asn935Ser (N935S) mutation in the NBD1 Walker A motif of ABCA1.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBiological TransportGene Knock-In TechniquesGenetic VariationMacular DegenerationMiceMutationPhotoreceptor CellsPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinaStargardt DiseaseAbca4 protein, mouseATP-Binding Cassette Transporters

Identifiers

PMID29145636
PMCPMC5886264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.