Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29145095›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2017

Fear of food prospectively predicts drive for thinness in an eating disorder sample recently discharged from intensive treatment.

Cheri A Levinson, Leigh C Brosof, Jackie Ma, Laura Fewell, Eric J Lenze

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04862247 (A Pilot Randomized Control Trial of a Relapse Prevention Online Exposure Protocol for Eating Disorders and Mechanisms of Change), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04862247 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Randomized Control Trial of a Relapse Prevention Online Exposure Protocol for Eating Disorders and Mechanisms of Change

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LouisvilleRan2021 to 2025Enrolled130ConditionsEating Disorders, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Anorexia Nervosa, AtypicalArmsImaginal Exposure Condition, Writing and Thinking Condition
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Observational
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  11. Review
  12. Anxiety disorder symptoms at age 10 predict eating disorder symptoms and diagnoses in adolescence.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheri A LevinsonUniversity of Louisville, Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, United States. Electronic address: cheri.levinson@louisville.edu.
Leigh C BrosofUniversity of Louisville, Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, United States.
Jackie MaUniversity of Louisville, Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, United States.
Laura FewellUniversity of Louisville, Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, United States.
Eric J LenzeWashington University in St. Louis, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
University of Louisville · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSET32DA007261 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ARPANA AGRAWAL, Jose A Moron-Concepcion · 1991 to 2026
$8.8M
BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN ALCOHOLISMT32AA007466 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CICERO, THEODORE J · 1987 to 1996
–
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007466NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007261NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fears of food are common in individuals with eating disorders and contribute to the high relapse rates. However, it is unknown how fears of food contribute to eating disorder symptoms across time, potentially contributing to an increased likelihood of relapse. Participants diagnosed with an eating disorder (N=168) who had recently completed intensive treatment were assessed after discharge and one month later regarding fear of food, eating disorder symptoms, anxiety sensitivity, and negative affect. Cross lagged path analysis was utilized to determine if fear of food predicted subsequent eating disorder symptoms one month later. Fear of food-specifically, anxiety about eating and feared concerns about eating-predicted drive for thinness, a core symptom domain of eating disorders. These relationships held while accounting for anxiety sensitivity and negative affect. There is a specific, direct relationship between anxiety about eating and feared concerns about eating and drive for thinness. Future research should test if interventions designed to target fear of food can decrease drive for thinness and thereby prevent relapse.

Indexed as

DriveFoodAdolescentAdultCritical CareFearFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeProspective StudiesThinnessYoung AdultAnorexia nervosaAnxietyEating disordersFear of food

Identifiers

PMID29145095
PMCPMC5702940
OpenAlexW2767857448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.