Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29143122›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2018

Vitamin D supplementation attenuates oxidative stress in paraspinal skeletal muscles in patients with low back pain.

Katarzyna Dzik, Wojciech Skrobot, Damian Jozef Flis, Mateusz Karnia, Witold Libionka, Wojciech Kloc, Jan Jacek Kaczor

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Effect of 12-Week BMI-Based Vitamin DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Biomedicines · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Effects of vitamin DBiology of sport · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. 1α,25(OH)International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna DzikDepartment of Neurobiology of Muscle, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Kazimierza Gorskiego 1, 80-336, Gdansk, Poland.
Wojciech SkrobotDepartment of Kinesiology, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Kazimierza Gorskiego 1, 80-336, Gdansk, Poland.
Damian Jozef FlisDepartment of Bioenergetics and Nutrition, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Kazimierza Gorskiego 1, 80-336, Gdansk, Poland.
Mateusz KarniaDepartment of Neurobiology of Muscle, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Kazimierza Gorskiego 1, 80-336, Gdansk, Poland.
Witold LibionkaDepartment of Neurobiology of Muscle, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Kazimierza Gorskiego 1, 80-336, Gdansk, Poland.
Wojciech KlocDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Michala Oczapowskiego 2, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland.
Jan Jacek KaczorDepartment of Neurobiology of Muscle, Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, Kazimierza Gorskiego 1, 80-336, Gdansk, Poland. kaczor@awf.gda.pl.
Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport · PLUniversity of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn · PL

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2012/05/B/NZ7/02493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to evaluate markers of oxidative stress and vitamin D receptor in paraspinal muscles in low back pain patients with vitamin D deficiency, with normal level of vitamin D, and after 5 weeks of vitamin D supplementation.

methodsPatients were divided into three groups: supplemented (SUP) with vitamin D, placebo with normal concentration of vitamin D (SUF), and the placebo group with vitamin D deficiency (DEF). The concentration of serum vitamin D was measured before and after the supplementation with vitamin D (3200 IU/ day for 5 weeks). Markers of lipid and protein peroxidation, the activity of antioxidant enzymes, and protein content of vitamin D receptor was determined in multifidus muscle of patients.

resultsVitamin D supplementation increased serum level of 25(OH)D

conclusionsAn attenuation of markers of free radical damage of lipids and proteins was observed in participants supplemented with Vitamin D. Antioxidant enzyme activities in skeletal muscle differ among patients with different serum vitamin D concentration. Monitoring oxidative stress and VDR protein content might be useful for future studies on the mechanism(s) of vitamin D action in muscle.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdultAntioxidantsDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalReceptors, CalcitriolVitamin DVitaminsAntioxidantsReceptors, CalcitriolVitamin DVitaminsLow back painOxidative stressSkeletal muscleVDRVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID29143122
OpenAlexW2770694158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.