Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29141552›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reviews2018

Para-prosthetic Leaks Following Mitral Valve Replacement: Case Analysis on a 20-year Period.

Melvin Dziubek, Charalampos Pierrakos, Louis Chebli, Helene Demanet, Ahmed Sanoussi, Pierre Wauthy

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melvin DziubekDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Charalampos PierrakosDepartment of Intensive Care, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Louis ChebliDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Helene DemanetDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Ahmed SanoussiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Pierre WauthyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitral para-prosthetic leaks are rare but major complications of mitral heart valve replacements. When they must be re-operated, they are burdened with high mortality rates. We proposed to review our surgical experience in terms of approach and type of operation carried out.

methodsDemographic, preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative characteristics of 34 patients benefited from a surgical treatment of mitral paravalvular leak, at the Brugmann University Hospital between 1996 and 2016, have been analysed retrospectively. We analysed the data to identify the risk factors of postoperative mortality. We then compared the data depending on the approach and the type of surgical treatment in order to compare the morbidity-mortality.

resultsThe postoperative mortality rate was 11.7%. The presence of endocarditis and increase in lactate dehydrogenase were predictive factors of mortality. Cardiac complications and acute kidney failure were significantly more common in the decease population. Direct mitral paravalvular leak suturing was more frequently performed on early apparition, anterior and isolated leaks, whereas a mitral heart valve replacement was most often performed to cure active primary endocarditis. The incidence of complications and mortality rates were identical according to the approach and the type of operation performed. A mitral para-prosthetic leak recurrence was observed in 33% of the cases.

conclusionSurgical treatment of mitral para-prosthetic leaks is accompanied by a high mortality rate. The operative strategy plays a major role and can influence the morbidity-mortality encountered in those patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyPostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceProsthesis FailureRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultearly mitral paraprosthetic leaklate mitral para-prosthetic leakmitral annulusMitral valve paravalvular leakagemitral valve replacementmorbidity.prosthetic valve

Identifiers

PMID29141552
PMCPMC5872258
OpenAlexW2767261546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.