Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29141049›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2017

Prognostic value of pretreatment serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level in patients with colorectal cancer: A meta-analysis.

Zhan Yu, Zhen Chen, Jian Wu, Zhong Li, Yugang Wu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Stage IV Colorectal Cancer Management and Treatment.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 - tumor marker: Past, present, and future.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2020
    Review
  16. Markers of metastatic colorectal cancer.Przeglad gastroenterologiczny · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhan YuDepartment of general surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, P.R. China.
Zhen ChenDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, P.R. China.
Jian WuDepartment of general surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, P.R. China.
Zhong LiDepartment of general surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, P.R. China.
Yugang WuDepartment of general surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7880-7654

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) is one of the most frequently used tumor markers for gastrointestinal cancer, particularly for diagnostic purposes. However, its value in predicting prognosis remains controversial. In this study, we sought to clarify this by conducting a meta-analysis of relevant studies.

methodsWe systematically searched several databases, including PubMed, EMBASE and Web of Science for articles pertaining to the relationship between pretreatment serum CA 19-9 levels and prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). The reported hazard ratios (HR) of overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS), pooled progression-free survival (PFS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in the analyzed studies were compared by fixed effects/random effects models.

resultsSeventeen studies involving 6434 patients with CRC were included in our meta-analysis. A comprehensive analysis of the collected data revealed that high serum CA 19-9 levels before treatment were significantly associated with poor OS (HR: 1.58, 95% CI: 1.36-1.83, P<0.001), DFS (HR: 1.71, 95% CI: 1.38-2.13, P<0.001), PFS (HR: 1.30,95%CI:0.93-1.82, P = 0.121) and RFS (HR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.11-1.83, P = 0.006). This association between high pretreatment serum CA 19-9 levels and poor survival held true across different geographical regions, analysis types, methods used for HR determination, sample size, and treatment methods.

conclusionsThe results of this study indicate that pretreatment serum CA 19-9 level can be used as a prognostic indicator for patients with CRC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenColorectal NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisSurvival AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID29141049
PMCPMC5687748

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.