SynthesisJournal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs2017
Growth of Integrative Medicine at Leading Cancer Centers Between 2009 and 2016: A Systematic Analysis of NCI-Designated Comprehensive Cancer Center Websites.
Synthesis in Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
81 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Global research dynamics in the Tai Chi and insomnia: a bibliometric study from 2006 to 2025.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Acupuncture and moxibustion for malignant tumor patients with psychological symptoms of insomnia, anxiety and depression: a systematic review and Meta-analysis.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023Pooled it
- Acupuncture as a Complementary Therapy for Cancer-Induced Bone Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022Pooled it
- The use of complementary and integrative therapies as adjunct interventions during radiotherapy: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021Pooled it
- Acupuncture for Cancer-Related Anorexia: a Review of the Current Evidence.Current oncology reports · 2021Pooled it
- Clinical Evidence for Association of Acupuncture and Acupressure With Improved Cancer Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JAMA oncology · 2020Pooled it
- An Overview of Systematic Reviews: Complementary Therapies for Cancer Patients.Integrative cancer therapiesPooled it
- Efficacy of Acupuncture for Insomnia After Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial.Nature and science of sleep · 2026Trial
- Acupuncture vs Massage for Pain in Patients Living With Advanced Cancer: The IMPACT Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2023Trial
- Acupuncture for Quality of Life in Gastric Cancer Patients Undergoing Adjuvant Chemotherapy.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2022Trial
- Trial
- Acupuncture Versus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2019Trial
- Online information for patients on cancer diets - a comparison of German- and English-language websites.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Article
- Correlates and patterns of using complementary health approaches among individuals with recent and longer-term cancer diagnoses: a US national cross-sectional study.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026Article
- Integrative Oncology Fellowship Training in the United States: Uniting Requirements and Core Competencies.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026Review
- Acupuncture for cancer symptoms: Clinical application and longitudinal impact a retrospective observational real-world data study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Observational
- Integrative Oncology Models of Care: Practice Patterns From NCCN Member Institutions.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology · 2026Article
- Closing the gap: the evolving landscape of integrative oncology education in the United States.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Complementary therapies in early breast cancer: Oncologists' evidence-based decisions in a Southeast European vignette survey.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Article
- Management of Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: An Integrative Approach.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Cancer centers have increasingly offered integrative medicine therapies in response to their patients' unmet needs. We evaluated the growth of integrative medicine in leading academic cancer centers in the United States as reflected by their public-facing websites. Methods: We performed a systematic review of 45 National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated comprehensive cancer center websites. Two researchers independently evaluated whether the websites provided information regarding integrative medicine modalities and, if so, whether the services were provided in the same health system. They compared the proportion of cancer centers providing the information on each modality in 2016 with the data from the prior study in 2009. Results: The most common integrative medicine therapies mentioned on the 45 NCI-designated comprehensive cancer center websites were exercise (97.8%) and acupuncture and meditation (88.9% each), followed by yoga (86.7%), massage (84.4%), and music therapy (82.2%). The majority of the websites also provided information on nutrition (95.6%), dietary supplements (93.3%), and herbs (88.9%). The most common therapies offered in the health systems were acupuncture/massage (73.3% each), meditation/yoga (68.9% each), and consultations about nutrition (91.1%), dietary supplements (84.4%), and herbs (66.7%). Compared with 2009, there was a statistically significant increase in the number of websites mentioning acupuncture, dance therapy, healing touch, hypnosis, massage, meditation, Qigong, and yoga (all P < .05). Conclusions: Leading US cancer centers increasingly present integrative medicine content on their websites, and the majority of them provide these services to patients in the same health systems.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.