Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29139482›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2018

Opioid misuse in gastroenterology and non-opioid management of abdominal pain.

Eva Szigethy, Mitchell Knisely, Douglas Drossman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Factors associated with strong opioid use for noncancer pain in patients with chronic intestinal failure.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eva SzigethyDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3708 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Mitchell KniselySchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA.
Douglas DrossmanCenter for Functional GI & Motility Disorders, University of North Carolina, Bioinformatics Building, 130 Mason Farm Road, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Targeting Research and Academic Training of Nurses in GenomicsT32NR009759 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONLEY, YVETTE P · 2006 to 2025
$4.5M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR009759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioids were one of the earliest classes of medications used for pain across a variety of conditions, but morbidity and mortality have been increasingly associated with their chronic use. Despite these negative consequences, chronic opioid use is increasing worldwide, with the USA and Canada having the highest rates. Chronic opioid use for noncancer pain can have particularly negative effects in the gastrointestinal and central nervous systems, including opioid-induced constipation, narcotic bowel syndrome, worsening psychopathology and addiction. This Review summarizes the evidence of opioid misuse in gastroenterology, including the lack of evidence of a benefit from these drugs, as well as the risk of harm and negative consequences of opioid use relative to the brain-gut axis. Guidelines for opioid management and alternative pharmacological and nonpharmacological strategies for pain management in patients with gastrointestinal disorders are also discussed. As chronic pain is complex and involves emotional and social factors, a multimodal approach targeting both pain intensity and quality of life is best.

Indexed as

Inappropriate PrescribingPain ManagementAbdominal PainAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidGastroenterologyHumansAnalgesicsAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID29139482
PMCPMC6421506
OpenAlexW2768878405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.