Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29139177›Full record

ReviewProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2018

A structural overview of mycobacterial adhesins: Key biomarkers for diagnostics and therapeutics.

Flavia Squeglia, Alessia Ruggiero, Alfonso De Simone, Rita Berisio

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Pilot Proteomics Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  2. Bacterialized tumor cells as vaccine.EMBO molecular medicine · 2026
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  3. Mechanisms ofBreathe (Sheffield, England) · 2026
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  9. In silico design ofHeliyon · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Flavia SquegliaInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, CNR, Via Mezzocannone 16, Napoli, I-80134, Italy.
Alessia RuggieroInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, CNR, Via Mezzocannone 16, Napoli, I-80134, Italy.
Alfonso De SimoneDivision of Molecular Biosciences, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Rita BerisioInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, CNR, Via Mezzocannone 16, Napoli, I-80134, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5025-6483
Institute of Biostructure and Bioimaging · ITImperial College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R000255/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherence, colonization, and survival of mycobacteria in host cells require surface adhesins, which are attractive pharmacotherapeutic targets. A large arsenal of pilus and non-pilus adhesins have been identified in mycobacteria. These adhesins are capable of interacting with host cells, including macrophages and epithelial cells and are essential to microbial pathogenesis. In the last decade, several structures of mycobacterial adhesins responsible for adhesion to either macrophages or extra cellular matrix proteins have been elucidated. In addition, key structural and functional information have emerged for the process of mycobacterial adhesion to epithelial cells, mediated by the Heparin-binding hemagglutinin (HBHA). In this review, we provide an overview of the structural and functional features of mycobacterial adhesins and discuss their role as important biomarkers for diagnostics and therapeutics. Based on the reported data, it appears clear that adhesins are endowed with a variety of different structures and functions. Most adhesins play important roles in the cell life of mycobacteria and are key virulence factors. However, they have adapted to an extracellular life to exert a role in host-pathogen interaction. The type of interactions they form with the host and the adhesin regions involved in binding is partly known and is described in this review.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAdhesins, BacterialBacterial AdhesionBinding SitesBiomarkersHumansLectinsLungMacrophages, AlveolarModels, MolecularMycobacterium tuberculosisProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondaryRespiratory MucosaTuberculosis, PulmonaryVirulence FactorsAdhesins, BacterialBiomarkersheparin-binding hemagglutininLectinsVirulence Factorsadhesionbiomarkerhost-pathogenprotein structure

Identifiers

PMID29139177
PMCPMC5775178
OpenAlexW2769600707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.