Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29139069›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2018

Piloting the effectiveness of pig health education in combination with oxfendazole treatment on prevention and/or control of porcine cysticercosis, gastrointestinal parasites, African swine fever and ectoparasites in Angónia District, Mozambique.

A G Chilundo, M V Johansen, A Pondja, R Miambo, S Afonso, S Mukaratirwa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence and molecular characterization of cystic hydatidosis in livestock slaughtered in southern Mozambique.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

A G ChilundoFaculty of Veterinary, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique. abegochil@gmail.com.
M V JohansenSection for Parasitology and Aquatic Pathobiology, Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Dyrlægevej 100, DK-1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
A PondjaFaculty of Veterinary, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
R MiamboFaculty of Veterinary, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
S AfonsoFaculty of Veterinary, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
S MukaratirwaSchool of Life Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Durban, South Africa.
Eduardo Mondlane University · MZUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZA

Funding

Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) file no. 09-007LIFE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A community-based intervention combining health education (HE) and treatment of pigs for control of porcine cysticercosis (PC), gastrointestinal (GI) helminths, African swine fever (ASF) and external parasites was tested involving six villages of resource-poor smallholder pig farmers. Farmers and pigs of six rural villages were randomly allocated into group 1 (HE), which served as controls, and group 2 (HE + OFZ) pigs received a single oral dose of 30 mg/kg OFZ. Farmers were trained in pig health, housing and feeding. The proportion of farmers with confined pigs, the adoption rate of the introduced pig pen, the sero-prevalence of PC and ASF, the prevalence and intensity of GI nematodes and the prevalence of ectoparasites were measured at 9, 15 and 24 months after initiation and compared to a baseline survey to seek the effectiveness of the interventions. There was no clear effect of the intervention on the sero-prevalence of PC, but analysis of the rate of change in prevalence between the two groups showed significant effect with the rate of change to lower prevalence in the HE + OFZ group compared to the HE group. Although HE managed to improve the farmer's knowledge in the control and prevention of ASF and ectoparasites, there was no significant reduction in the sero-prevalence of ASF and the prevalence of ectoparasites throughout the two-year period. The reported ineffectiveness of the intervention in this study suggested that more research is needed to develop more effective methods for controlling PC, ASF and pig parasites.

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAnimal HusbandryAnimalsBenzimidazolesCysticercosisFarmersFemaleHealth EducationIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticMaleMozambiqueParasitesPrevalenceRural PopulationSwineSwine DiseasesBenzimidazolesoxfendazoleAfrican swine feverEctoparasitesGI helminthsHealth educationOxfendazolePorcine cysticercosisPrevalenceSmallholder farmers

Identifiers

PMID29139069
OpenAlexW2768571544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.