Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29138982›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2017

Characterizing the HIV Prevention and Care Continua in a Sample of Transgender Youth in the U.S.

Sari L Reisner, Laura Jadwin-Cakmak, Jaclyn M White Hughto, Miguel Martinez, Liz Salomon, Gary W Harper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sari L ReisnerDivision of General Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. sari.reisner@childrens.harvard.edu.
Laura Jadwin-CakmakDepartment of Health Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jaclyn M White HughtoThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Miguel MartinezDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Liz SalomonThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Gary W HarperDepartment of Health Behavior & Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. gwharper@umich.edu.

Funding

Adol. Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS InterventionsU01HD040474 · NICHD · WESTAT, INC. · PI HARRIS, DONALD ROBERT · 2001 to 2016
$114.4M
LEADERSHIP GROUP FOR ADOLESCENT MEDICINE TRIALS NETWORKU01HD040533 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, CRAIG M · 2001 to 2016
$76.4M
Intervention to Overcome Mental Health Disparities in Criminally-Justice Involved Transgender WomenF31MD011203 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUGHTO, JACLYN WHITE · 2016 to 2017
$88k
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040474NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040533NIH HHS U01 HD 040474NIH HHS U01 HD 040533NIMHD NIH HHS F31 MD011203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the U.S., transgender and other gender minority (TG) youth are an at-risk group understudied in HIV prevention and treatment. This study sought to characterize the HIV prevention and care continua in a diverse sample of 181 sexually-active TG ages 16-24 years (mean age = 20.7 years; 76.8% trans feminine; 69.1% youth of color) recruited July-December 2015 in 14 U.S. cities. Overall, 30.9% reported living with HIV, of which 71.4% were on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and 55.0% were medication adherent; 65.6% were known to be virally suppressed. In multivariable models, medical gender affirmation was associated with lower odds of viral suppression. Medical gender affirmation and stigma in HIV care were each independently associated with elevated odds of having missed HIV care appointments. Among at-risk TG youth not living with HIV, only 8.2% had accessed pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Early biobehavioral prevention and treatment interventions are needed for TG youth.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareSocial StigmaTransgender PersonsAdolescentAnti-Retroviral AgentsFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMalePre-Exposure ProphylaxisRisk FactorsTranssexualismUnited StatesYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsAdolescentsHIVPreventionTransgender

Identifiers

PMID29138982
PMCPMC5705332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.