Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29138800›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2018

Broadleaf Mahonia attenuates granulomatous lobular mastitis‑associated inflammation by inhibiting CCL‑5 expression in macrophages.

Zhiyu Wang, Neng Wang, Xiaoyan Liu, Qi Wang, Biao Xu, Pengxi Liu, Huayu Zhu, Jianping Chen, Honglin Situ, Yi Lin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhiyu WangDepartment of Mammary Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Neng WangDepartment of Breast Oncology, Sun Yat‑Sen Univeristy Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Xiaoyan LiuDepartment of Mammary Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Qi WangInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Biao XuDepartment of Mammary Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Pengxi LiuDepartment of Mammary Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Huayu ZhuDepartment of Mammary Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Jianping ChenSchool of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR 00852, P.R. China.
Honglin SituDepartment of Mammary Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Yi LinDepartment of Mammary Disease, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China.
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Granulomatous lobular mastitis (GLM) is a type of chronic mammary inflammation with unclear etiology. Currently systematic corticosteroids and methitrexate are considered as the main drugs for GLM treatment, but a high toxicity and risk of recurrence greatly limit their application. It is therefore an urgent requirement that safe and efficient natural drugs are found to improve the GLM prognosis. Broadleaf Mahonia (BM) is a traditional Chinese herb that is believed to have anti‑inflammatory properties according to ancient records of traditional Chinese medicine. The present study investigated this belief and demonstrated that BM significantly inhibited the expression of interleukin‑1β (IL‑1β), IL‑6, cyclooxygenase‑2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase in RAW264.7 cells, but had little influence on the cell viability, cell cycle and apoptosis. Meanwhile, the lipopolysaccharide‑induced elevation of reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide was also blocked following BM treatment, accompanied with decreased activity of nuclear factor‑κB and MAPK signaling. A cytokine array further validated that BM exhibited significant inhibitory effects on several chemoattractants, including chemokine (C‑C motif) ligand (CCL)‑2, CCL‑3, CCL‑5 and secreted tumor necrosis factor receptor 1, among which CCL‑5 exhibited the highest inhibition ratio in cell and clinical GLM specimens. Collectively, the results show that BM is a novel effective anti‑inflammatory herb in vitro and ex vivo, and that CCL‑5 may be closely associated with GLM pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CCL5Drugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleGene Expression RegulationGranulomatous MastitisHumansInflammationMahoniaMiceRAW 264.7 CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionCcl5 protein, mouseChemokine CCL5Drugs, Chinese HerbalReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID29138800
PMCPMC5746325
OpenAlexW2767728429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.