Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29138511›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Intrinsic and extrinsic factors drive ontogeny of early-life at-sea behaviour in a marine top predator.

Matt I D Carter, Deborah J F Russell, Clare B Embling, Clint J Blight, David Thompson, Philip J Hosegood, Kimberley A Bennett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Risk exposure trade-offs in the ontogeny of sexual segregation in Antarctic fur seal pups.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matt I D CarterSchool of Biological & Marine Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, PL4 8AA, UK. matthew.carter@plymouth.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5481-6254
Deborah J F RussellSea Mammal Research Unit, Scottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 8LB, UK.
Clare B EmblingSchool of Biological & Marine Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, PL4 8AA, UK.
Clint J BlightSea Mammal Research Unit, Scottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 8LB, UK.
David ThompsonSea Mammal Research Unit, Scottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, KY16 8LB, UK.
Philip J HosegoodSchool of Biological & Marine Sciences, Plymouth University, Plymouth, PL4 8AA, UK.
Kimberley A BennettSchool of Science, Engineering & Technology, Abertay University, Dundee, DD1 1HG, UK.
University of Plymouth · GBUniversity of St Andrews · GBAbertay University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young animals must learn to forage effectively to survive the transition from parental provisioning to independent feeding. Rapid development of successful foraging strategies is particularly important for capital breeders that do not receive parental guidance after weaning. The intrinsic and extrinsic drivers of variation in ontogeny of foraging are poorly understood for many species. Grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) are typical capital breeders; pups are abandoned on the natal site after a brief suckling phase, and must develop foraging skills without external input. We collected location and dive data from recently-weaned grey seal pups from two regions of the United Kingdom (the North Sea and the Celtic and Irish Seas) using animal-borne telemetry devices during their first months of independence at sea. Dive duration, depth, bottom time, and benthic diving increased over the first 40 days. The shape and magnitude of changes differed between regions. Females consistently had longer bottom times, and in the Celtic and Irish Seas they used shallower water than males. Regional sex differences suggest that extrinsic factors, such as water depth, contribute to behavioural sexual segregation. We recommend that conservation strategies consider movements of young naïve animals in addition to those of adults to account for developmental behavioural changes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornConservation of Natural ResourcesDivingFeeding BehaviorFemaleMaleNorth SeaPredatory BehaviorSeals, EarlessSex FactorsTelemetryUnited KingdomWeaning

Identifiers

PMID29138511
PMCPMC5686064
OpenAlexW2767890185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.