Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29137868›Full record

ReviewLancet (London, England)2018

What works in inclusion health: overview of effective interventions for marginalised and excluded populations.

Serena Luchenski, Nick Maguire, Robert W Aldridge, Andrew Hayward, Alistair Story, Patrick Perri, James Withers, Sharon Clint, Suzanne Fitzpatrick, Nigel Hewett

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Lancet (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 200 papers, 17 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
200citing papers in PubMed, 17 pooled it
54.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03779204 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Transitioning Youth Out of Homelessness: A Mixed Methods Community-Based Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Rent Subsidy and Mentoring Intervention in Three Canadian Cities

TypeinterventionalSponsorUnity Health TorontoRan2019 to 2022Enrolled24ConditionsHomeless PersonsArmsMentorship, Rent Subsidies
NCT04187911 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Relationships in Good Hands Trial: Clinical and Cost-effectiveness of Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy for Abused and Neglected Young Children With Maltreatment-associated Problems and Their Parents

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of GlasgowRan2020 to 2025Enrolled240ConditionsMental Health, Psychiatric Problems, Child Neglect, MaltreatmentArmsDyadic Developmental Psychotherapy (DDP), Services as Usual (SAU)
NCT07558187 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Assessment of Lifestyle Parameters and Biomarkers of Biochemistry and Physiology to Address Health Inequalities: An Exploratory Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of ThessalyRan2026 to 2028Enrolled2,000ConditionsNon-communicable Diseases (NCD), Addiction to Opioids, Incarceration, Opioid-use Disorders
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

200 citing papers in PubMed, 17 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 427 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Tackling Inequalities in Access to Medicines for People Experiencing Homelessness: A Meta-Ethnography and Qualitative Systematic Review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
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  12. Clinical guideline for homeless and vulnerably housed people, and people with lived homelessness experience.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2020
    Guideline
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140 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Serena LuchenskiCentre for Public Health Data Science, Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, London, UK; The Farr Institute of Health Informatics Research, University College London, London, UK. Electronic address: s.luchenski@ucl.ac.uk.
Nick MaguireDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Robert W AldridgeCentre for Public Health Data Science, Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, London, UK; The Farr Institute of Health Informatics Research, University College London, London, UK.
Andrew HaywardCentre for Public Health Data Science, Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, London, UK; The Farr Institute of Health Informatics Research, University College London, London, UK; Institute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, London, UK.
Alistair StoryFind and Treat Service, University College London Hospitals, London, UK.
Patrick PerriCenter for Inclusion Health, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Street Medicine Institute, Ingomar, PA, USA.
James WithersStreet Medicine Institute, Ingomar, PA, USA.
Sharon ClintGroundswell UK, London, UK.
Suzanne FitzpatrickInstitute for Social Policy, Housing and Equalities Research, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK.
Nigel HewettPathway Charity, London, UK.
University College London · GBAllegheny Health Network · USFarr Institute · GBHeriot-Watt University · GBUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inclusion health is a service, research, and policy agenda that aims to prevent and redress health and social inequities among the most vulnerable and excluded populations. We did an evidence synthesis of health and social interventions for inclusion health target populations, including people with experiences of homelessness, drug use, imprisonment, and sex work. These populations often have multiple overlapping risk factors and extreme levels of morbidity and mortality. We identified numerous interventions to improve physical and mental health, and substance use; however, evidence is scarce for structural interventions, including housing, employment, and legal support that can prevent exclusion and promote recovery. Dedicated resources and better collaboration with the affected populations are needed to realise the benefits of existing interventions. Research must inform the benefits of early intervention and implementation of policies to address the upstream causes of exclusion, such as adverse childhood experiences and poverty.

Indexed as

Social MarginalizationDelivery of Health CareHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Status DisparitiesHousingHumansIll-Housed PersonsPreventive Health ServicesSocial Determinants of HealthWomen's Health

Identifiers

PMID29137868
OpenAlexW2740456765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.